The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
A lone pair of electrons forces bonding electrons away from itself.
Lone electron pairs give the geometry a triangular base.
linear
The shape of this molecule is Trigonal Planar. this is because it has no lone pairs of electrons so it maintains a 2D shape.
When you do the VSEPR you get 6pairs of electron pairs and two lone pairs which means that when you look at the geometrical shape (by looking at how many pairs of electrons you got and in this cases its 6) the shape is octahedral but the molecular shape is square planar because you only have four atoms bonding and two lone pairs which means that the lone pairs have to be as far from each other as possible so they go on the two ends ( one on top and one on the bottom) which leavs the shape to be a square planar! i hope this helps you good luck. --------- TL;DR: Square Planar.
A lone pair of electrons takes up space despite being very small. Lone pairs have a greater repulsive effect than bonding pairs. This is because there are already other forces needing to be taken into consideration with bond pairs. So to summarize: Lone pair-lone pair repulsion > lone pair-bond pair repulsion > bond pair-bond pair repulsion. This makes the molecular geometry different.
The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
NH2- is sp3 hybridized and there is 2 bonding and 2 lone pair of electron,that's why shape of NH2 is angular.
H2S has two lone pairs.They make it a bent.
linear
The molecular geometry of a compound helps to determine polarity because, it indicates the number of lone pairs on a central atom thus giving it specified angles and polarity (only if there are lone pairs because if there are no lone pairs on the central atom, them it is non-polar).
The molecular shape is square pyramidal because it has five ligands and one lone pair and the bond angle are 90,<120. Also, it has no dipole moment and the electron group geometry is octahedral.
The shape would be pyramidal because of the lone pair nitrogen has
Two lone pairs are found.So it is bent in shape.