The main difference is that if you multiply both sides of an inequality by a negative number, you have to change the direction of the inequality sign - for example "greater than" would become "less than".
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The process is similar except for two things:
One important difference between solving equations and solving inequalities is that when you multiply or divide by a negative number, then the direction of the inequality must be reversed, i.e. "less than" becomes "greater than", and "less than or equal to" becomes "greater than or equal to".Actually, from a purist's sense, the reversal rule also applies with equations. Its just that the reversal of "equals" is still "equals". The same goes for "not equal to".
It is important to know several techniques for solving equations and inequalities because one may work better than another in a particular situation.
it often simplifies arithmetic
Study everything - that's your best bet. Important subjects probably include: Polynomials, Exponents, Radicals, Solving Equations, Solving Inequalities, Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities, Lines, Word Problems, Systems of Equations (2x2's), Factoring, Division of Polynomials, Quadratics, Parabolas, Complex Numbers, Algebraic Fractions, Functions
Just keep doing the same thing to both sides of the equation at every step.