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The question has no sensible answer: the Mach number is the speed of an object in a medium compared to the speed of sound in the same medium. Light, and other electromagnetic radiation travel fastest in vacuum. Since sound cannot travel in vacuum its speed in vacuum is 0 and so the Mach number for light requires division by zero - which is undefined.

The Mach number for light travelling in air is approx 873,300. In water, it is 202,000 and in diamond it is only 10,400.

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The problem is that "Mach" is not very precisely defined; it means, how much faster something moves than the speed of sound. But the speed of sound varies a lot, depending on the material.The speed of light in air is approximately 350 meters/second (it can vary, depending on temperature and pressure); so you may want to use that as a reference. But the speed of sound in other materials is quite different from the speed of sound in air.

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Q: What mach is the speed of light?
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