answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

Bradford Services Inc. (BSI) is considering a project that has a cost of $10 million and an expected life of 3 years. There is a 30 percent probability of good conditions, in which case the project will provide a cash flow of $9 million at the end of each year for 3 years. There is a 40 percent probability of medium conditions, in which case the annual cash flows will be $4 million, and there is a 30 percent probability of bad conditions and a cash flow of -$1 million per year. BSI uses a 12 percent cost of capital to evaluate projects like this.

a. Find the project\'s expected cash flows and NPV.

b. Now suppose the BSI can abandon the project at the end of the first year by selling it for $6 million. BSI will still receive the Year 1 cash flows, but will receive no cash flows in subsequent years. Assume the salvage value is risky and should be discounted at the WACC.

c. Now assume that the project cannot be shut down. However, expertise gained by taking it on will lead to an opportunity at the end of Year 3 to undertake a venture that would have the same cost as the original project, and the new project\'s cash flows would follow whichever branch resulted for the original project. In other words, there would be a second $10 million cost at the end of Year 3, and then cash flows of either $9 million, $4 million, or -$1million for the following 3 years. Use decision tree analysis to estimate the value of the project, including the opportunity to implement the new project in Year 3. Assume the $10 million cost at Year 3 is known with certainty and should be discounted at the risk-free rate of 6 percent. Hint: do one decision tree for the operating cash flows and one for the cost of the project, then sum their NPVs.

d. Now suppose the original (no abandonment and no additional growth) project could be delayed a year. All the cash flows would remain unchanged, but information obtained during that year would tell the company exactly which set of demand conditions existed. Use decision tree analysis to estimate the value of the project if it is delayed by 1 year. Hint: Discount the $10 million cost at the risk-free rate since it is known with certainty. Show two time lines, one for operating cash flows and one for the cost, then sum their NPVs.

e. Go back to part c. Instead of using decision tree analysis, use the Black-Scholes model to estimate the value of the growth option. The risk-free rate is 6 percent, and the variance of the project\'s rate of return is 22 percent.

You can also get answer on onlinesolutionproviders com

thanks

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: Bradford Services Inc BSI is considering a project that has a cost of 10 million and an expected life of 3 years There is a 30 percent probability of good conditions?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about Statistics

Of Americans using library services 67 borrow books If 5 patrons are chosen at random what is the probability that all borrowed books?

To get the answer is simple. You just convert 67% to a decimal. It is 0.67. Then multiply by 5 0.67x 0.67 x 0.67 x 0.67 x 0.67 = 0.135


Probability and queuing theory?

I will rephrase your question, as to "What relationship does queueing theory and probability therory?" Queueing theory is the mathematical study of waiting lines See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queueing_theory Wait times, by their nature, are uncertain but can be represented by probability distributions. From a distribution, I may be able to tell that the chance of waiting more than 5 minutes for service is 10%, or that there is a 95% chance that my complete time in a facility (service time and wait time) is less than 15 minutes. On the other side, queueing theory may determine how often those responsible for service have no customers. The theory has broad applications, ranging from computer networks, telephony systems, delivery of goods and services (such as mail, home repair, etc) to an area and customer service in any location where people might stand in line. Traffic analysis uses queueing theory extensively. The "forward" analyses begins with an assumed probability distribution. Given probability distributions that are thought to describe certain activities (number of customers arriving in a particular time span, time spent with each customer and special events -frequency of events and time spent on special events), the distribution of waiting times can be determined mathematically. Thus, probability theory provides the basis (distribution and mathematical theory) for queueing applications. Today, more complex queueing problems are solved by Monte-Carlo simulation, which after thousands (or hundreds of thousands) of repeated runs, can provide nearly the same accuracy of statistics and distributions as those generated from purely mathematical solution. More broadly, queueing modeling and theoretical solutions are within stochastic process analysis.


What is the probability that a Monday is the birthday of a person?

Since there are seven days of the week, and there is no particular reason why more people would be born on one day of the week than on any other, the probability (for a randomly chosen person) is 1/7.


What is the vision statement of six sigma?

The vision of Six Sigma is to delight customers by delivering world-class products and services through achieving the highest levels of performance in everything you do


How trustworthy are online retirement savings calculators?

Online retirement calculators break down the numbers for you mathematically. Many high end banks and banking services use these calculators when calculating ones retirement plan. They are very trusted.

Related questions

What services does the Bradford Council offer to their local residents?

There are numerous services listed on the Bradford Metropolitan District Council website. Among the services offered by The Bradford Council are advice on benefits and tax, information about schools and education, environmental issues including recycling and waste collection, leisure and cultural events and services, jobs, housing and health.


Where is Bradford and Bingley headquartered out of?

"Bradford and Bingley is headquartered in Bingley, West Yorkshire United Kingdom. They provide financial services and have been in business since 2000."


Where does a person obtain medical services?

There are many places to obtain medical services. For emergency services the best options are a hospital for life threatening conditions or a medi-centre for non-life threatening conditions.


What are some arguments of immigration considering your stretched infrastructure and health services?

I hate Ugly People


How does apple attempt to exceed customer's expectations considering the quality of their product or services?

Microsoft is better


What does social services do?

to help the society. to improve the economic conditions.


What services does Provident Financial offer?

Provident Financial plc is a financial services group based in Bradford in United Kingdom. It specialises in Home Collected Credit and also owns Vanquis which offers credit cards.


What is the reason why several services are necessary to improve skin and mail conditions?

No


Do air and water transportation services depend on weather conditions?

yes


The document a caterer uses to stipulate the terms conditions and contents of the services he or she will provide each client is called the?

......the contract for services.


Which southeast Asian country has the best internet services considering speed reliability and freedom of government restrictions?

singapore


What is the relation between covered services and covered conditions in private and commercial insurance plans?

It doesn't matter if it is private or commercial health insurance, but the difference is this.... Covered services are what specific procedures the insurance will pay for, regardless of what the diagnosis is. Covered conditions are what afflictions the insurance pays for and what conditions are excluded from coverage.