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A random variable is a variable that can take different values according to a process, at least part of which is random.
For a discrete random variable (RV), a probability distribution is a function that assigns, to each value of the RV, the probability that the RV takes that value.
The probability of a continuous RV taking any specificvalue is always 0 and the distribution is a density function such that the probability of the RV taking a value between x and y is the area under the distribution function between x and y.
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What is a uniform probability distribution?
It is a probability distribution where when all of the values of a random variable occur with equal probability. Say X is the random variable, such as what number shows up when we roll a die. There are 6 possible outcomes, each with a 1/6 probability of showing up. If we create a probability distribution where X= 1,2,3,4,5, or 6, we note P(X=k)=1/k where k is any number between 1 and 6 in this case. The graph will be a rectangle.
True or False the probability that a standard normal random variable Z is between 1.50 and 2.10 is the same as the probability Z is between -2.10 and -1.50.?
It is true because the distribution is symmetrical about Z=0.
What does the normal probability density function describe?
A probability density function (pdf) for a continuous random variable (RV), is a function that describes the probability that the RV random variable will fall within a range of values. The probability of the RV falling between two values is the integral of the relevant PDF. The normal or Gaussian distribution is one of the most common distributions in probability theory. Whatever the underlying distribution of a RV, the average of a set of independent observations for that RV will by approximately Gaussian.
What is the difference between random variable and random variate?
Random variables is a function that can produce outcomes with different probability and random variates is the particular outcome of a random variable.
How does a discrete probability distribution differ from a continuous probability distribution?
A discrete probability distribution is defined over a set value (such as a value of 1 or 2 or 3, etc). A continuous probability distribution is defined over an infinite number of points (such as all values between 1 and 3, inclusive).
What is the difference between probability distribution and probability density function?
A probability density function assigns a probability value for each point in the domain of the random variable. The probability distribution assigns the same probability to subsets of that domain.
What the difference between a probability distribution and a probability function?
None. The full name is the Probability Distribution Function (pdf).
What the difference and relationship between a probability distribution and a probability function?
They are the same. The full name is the Probability Distribution Function (pdf).
Difference between variables and probability distribution?
Assuming you mean random variable here. A random variable is term that can take have different values. for example a random variable x that represent the out come of rolling a dice, that is x can equal 1,2,3,4,5,or 6. Think of probability distribution as the mapping of likelihood of the out comes from an experiment. In the dice case, the probability distribution will tell you that there 1/6 the time you will get 1, 2,3....,or 6. this is called uniform distribution since all the out comes have that same probability of occurring.
What is the probability the random variable will assume a value between 40 and 60?
It depends on what the random variable is, what its domain is, what its probability distribution function is. The probability that a randomly selected random variable has a value between 40 and 60 is probably quite close to zero.
What is the difference between a probability density curve and cummulative distribution function?
what is density curve
What is a uniform probability distribution?
It is a probability distribution where when all of the values of a random variable occur with equal probability. Say X is the random variable, such as what number shows up when we roll a die. There are 6 possible outcomes, each with a 1/6 probability of showing up. If we create a probability distribution where X= 1,2,3,4,5, or 6, we note P(X=k)=1/k where k is any number between 1 and 6 in this case. The graph will be a rectangle.
What is the formula for a random variable?
The formula, if any, depends on the probability distribution function for the variable. In the case of a discrete variable, X, this defines the probability that X = x. For a continuous variable, the probability density function is a continuous function, f(x), such that Pr(a < X < b) is the area under the function f, between a and b (or the definite integral or f, with respect to x, between a and b.
True or False the probability that a standard normal random variable Z is between 1.50 and 2.10 is the same as the probability Z is between -2.10 and -1.50.?
It is true because the distribution is symmetrical about Z=0.
It's true or false that probability of standard normal random variable z is between 1.5 to 2.1 and is the same as the probability z is between -2.1 to -1.5?
True. Due to the symmetry of the normal distribution.
What is the difference between random variable and random process?
A random variable is a variable which can take different values and the values that it takes depends on some probability distribution rather than a deterministic rule. A random process is a process which can be in a number of different states and the transition from one state to another is random.
What is uniform distribution?
It is a probability distribution where when all of the values of a random variable occur with equal probability. Say X is the random variable, such as what number shows up when we roll a die. There are 6 possible outcomes, each with a 1/6 probability of showing up. If we create a probability distribution where X= 1,2,3,4,5, or 6, we note P(X=k)=1/k where k is any number between 1 and 6 in this case. The graph will be a rectangle.
