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Bioinformatics is the application of information technology to the field of molecular Biology.

The discipline has grown rapidly due to the application of probability theory to the study of genetics. A common application is the statistical similarities or differences among DNA samples, from animals (including humans) or plants.

From the study of similarities, evolutionary models (or trees) relationships can be inferred. This is the area of phylogenetics.

Per Wikipedia link:

Over the past few decades rapid developments in genomic and other molecular research technologies and developments in information technologies have combined to produce a tremendous amount of information related to molecular biology.

See related links.

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Q: What is statistical bioinformatics?
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