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Probability is the number of occurrences of a specific event divided by the total number of possible events. Suppose you took a multiple choice test with 4 possible answer's A, B, C, D. Only 1 of the 4 choices is correct; so the probability of correct is 1/4 and the probability of incorrect is 3/4. Most of the time the two probabilities will not be the same.

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Q: Why the probability is have a specified chance to be selected and why the non probability does not have an equal of being selected?
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What is probability sampling and non probability sampling?

In probability sampling,every item in the population has a known chance of being selected as a member.In non-probability sampling, the probability that any item in the population will be selected for a sample cannot be determined.


What is the probability of rolling a six on a die?

The probability is 1 in 6 as there are 6 sides on a dice and an even chance of each side being selected.


When every Member of a population has the chance of being selected based on probability what type of sampling is this?

Simple random sampling.


When every member of a population has the chance of being selected based on the probability or frequency of its representation in that population you are using which type of sampling?

Systematic sampling


Two friends have applied for two different positions in two different departments each has the probability of 0.25 of being selected What is the probability that both of them are selected?

0.25 * 0.25 = 0.0625


What are the differences between probability sampling and non probability sampling?

In a probability sample, each unit has the same probability of being included in the sample. Equivalently, given a sample size, each sample of that size from the population has the same probability of being selected. This is not true for non-probability sampling.


What is the key feature of probability sampling?

The key feature is that each sample of the given size has the same probability of being selected as the sample. Equivalently, each unit in the population has the same probability of being included in the sample.


What is true of a random sample?

Every member in the population has the same probability of being in the sample.Or, equivalently, every set of the given sample size has the same probability of being selected.


What is the definition of nonprobability sampling?

Non-probability sampling is a type of sampling technique whereby all the units of a population do not have an equal chance of being selected in the sample.it may further be divided intoConvenience: Sampling units are selected as per convenience of the researcherPurposive: The units selected in a sample are selected because they posses some requires characteristic e.g., clinical knowledge etc


What is the probability of getting stuck by lightning?

The chance of being struck by lightning is 576,000 to 1. The chance of being killed by lightning is 2,320,000 to 1.


Sample selected in such a way that each member of the population has an equal probability of being included?

random sample


How does sampling becomes random?

When each member of the population has the same probability of being selected as a member of the sample.