You take the length times the width times the depth and that will give you cubic feet. If your pool is round, you would multiply 3.14 (Pi) times the radius squared times the depth of the pool. Then multiply that by 7.48 to give you the approximate number of US gallons. The problem comes when you have irregular shapes and depths to deal with. The easiest way to work through that is to try and divide the pool into shapes and depths you can deal with. For example, if your pool is rectangular, but 3 feet deep at one end and 6 feet at the other, divide it into two rectangular (or square) shapes using the two different depths, work the formula and then add the two together. Good luck.
Here is the formula for calculating gallons of water to fill a swimming pool
Calculate Your Pool's Water Volume
Overview:
In order to figure out proper doses of chemicals for your pool, you need to determine how many gallons of water it holds. To do that, you need to know four different numbers: the length, width, average depth, and a multiplier that determines gallons. Here is the formula:
Length * Width * Average Depth * Multiplier = Gallons
Determine the Multiplier:
Rectangle, square, or free-form pool:multiplier = 7.5.
Round or Oval pool: multiplier = 5.9
Determine the Average Depth:
To determine the average depth in a pool where the bottom slopes, measure the shallow end, the deep end depth. Add them together and divide by two (2).
Example: Shallow End = 2'. Deep End = 10'
2' + 10' = 12'; 12'/2 = 6' Average Depth
First calculate cubic feet: 3.1417 x Radius² x Depth = cubic feetNext calculate gallons: Cubic ft x 7.47 = gallons
5284.62 gallons
6015.77 gallons
If 20' is the circumference, then the answer is 833.4 gallons.
Depth x Diameter-squared x 5.9 = Volume in Gallons
70
13,346 gallons per vertical foot.
It is 30.6 cubic feet = 190.3 Imperial gallons.
A round swimming pool 12 feet across by 4 feet deep will hold 452 ft3 which converts to 3,381 gallons
How many gallons will fit into a 24 foot diameter x 4 foot high round swimming pool
18,770 Gallons or round it up to 20,000 for calculation purposes.
5300 Gal