In most cases the death of the incumbent.
Other European monarchs feared the rise of revolutionary ideas, particularly those stemming from the Enlightenment, which emphasized individual rights and questioned absolute authority. They were concerned that such ideologies could inspire uprisings similar to the French Revolution, threatening their own power and the stability of their regimes. Additionally, the spread of nationalism posed a risk to multi-ethnic empires, leading to potential fragmentation and loss of control over diverse territories. These fears drove many monarchs to suppress dissent and maintain strict control over their governments.
the pope
Britain.
By working to establish a balance of power between European states
Technology played a crucial role in the expansion of European power through imperialism by enhancing military capabilities, improving navigation, and facilitating communication. Innovations such as steamships and advanced weaponry, like the Maxim gun, allowed European powers to project their influence more effectively and conquer vast territories. Additionally, advancements in telegraphy and transportation networks enabled faster coordination and control over distant colonies. Together, these technological advancements enabled European nations to dominate and exploit resources in Asia, Africa, and the Americas during the imperialist era.
European monarchs gained power through several key factors, including the consolidation of authority, the decline of feudalism, and the centralization of governance. The rise of powerful nation-states allowed monarchs to assert control over their territories, while the support of a growing middle class and the weakening of noble power further strengthened their rule. Additionally, the use of royal armies and the establishment of bureaucratic systems helped monarchs enforce their laws and collect taxes more efficiently.
chy was a natural progression from the long held European belief in the Divine Right of Kings. Many European monarchs claimed this absolute power, denying citizens any rights to limit the range of their power. By the 19th century, however, only Russia recognized The Divine Right of Kings.
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By suggesting that kings were not given their political power by God.
The pope and the clergy tried to preserve Chruch privileges as powerful monarchs chipped away at it's power.
because monarchies had the most power out of the all the groups
Where did the Monarchs get there Power
Where did the Monarchs get there Power
Several conditions in Europe facilitated the establishment of absolute power among rulers, including the decline of feudalism, which weakened the influence of nobility and decentralized power structures. The rise of centralized bureaucracies allowed monarchs to exert greater control over their realms. Additionally, the challenges posed by religious conflicts and wars fostered a need for strong leadership to maintain stability and order. Finally, the support of emerging middle classes and the growth of trade provided monarchs with the financial resources necessary to consolidate their power.
The most popular royal beard style among European monarchs throughout history is the full beard, which has been a symbol of power, masculinity, and authority.
inherited there positions and power
Enlightenment thinkers reduced the power of European monarchs by promoting ideas of individual rights, separation of powers, and limited government. They challenged the divine right of kings and advocated for constitutional monarchies or republics based on the rule of law. These ideals influenced the development of political systems that placed constraints on the absolute authority of monarchs.