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A rational number is one which can be expressed as one integer over another.

A decimal is a rational number if:

  • It terminates; or
  • it ends with a repeating (cycle of) digit(s)

eg 0.5, 0.333...., 0.181818..., 0.1666... are all rational numbers which can be expressed as one integer over another:

0.5 = 1/2

0.333... = 1/3

0.181818... = 2/11

0.1666... =1/6

Any number which is not rational is an irrational number; its decimal representation does not terminate nor does it end with a repeating (cycle of) digit(s).

eg 0.1234567891011121314... (the counting numbers strung together after a decimal point)

π = 3.1415926535897932... (the ratio of the circumference to the diameter of a circle)

e = 2.71828218284590452... (Euler's number, the base of natural logarithms)

√2 = 1.414213562373095...

are all Irrational Numbers

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Related questions

Is decimal a rational number?

It depends. A terminating decimal is a rational number. A decimal which, after a finite number of places, becomes a repeating (or recurrent) decimal is also a rational number. A decimal that is not terminating, nor [eventually] settles into a recurring pattern is not a rational number. Note that the decimal need not become recurring immediately.


Is 8.2 a rational number?

Yes. Any terminating decimal is a rational number. Any repeating decimal also.


is 0.313111331 a rational or irrational number?

It is rational. An irrational number is a number that you cannot define by a fraction or a decimal. Since you wrote it as a decimal, it is rational.


Is 0.454545... an irrational number?

No. It is a rational number. Any repeating decimal or terminating decimal is rational.


is 27.5 rational or irrational?

It is rational. An irrational number is a number that you cannot define by a fraction or a decimal. Since you wrote it as a decimal, it is rational.


Is a decimal a considered a real number and a rational number?

Decimals are real. They can be rational or irrational.


Is 7.11 rational or irrational?

A number with a finite number of decimal digits is always rational. (If the number of decimal digits is infinite, the number is rational only if there is a repeating pattern.)


Is 2.33333333333 a rational number?

Since 2.33333... is a repeating decimal (or recurring decimal), it is a rational number.


What are the difference between decimal in rational and decimal in irrational?

A decimal rational number can be expressed as a fraction A decimal irrational number can not be expressed as a fraction


Why decimal is considered as rational number?

A decimal need not be a rational. A non-terminating, non recurring decimal is an irrational number. Only a terminating decimal or a recurring decimal is rational and that is because such a number can be expressed as a ratio of two integers.


Is 0.05 a rational or irrational number?

It is a rational number.


A decimal that can be written into a fraction is called?

The decimal representation of a rational number.