It doesn't. A return path is needed. In a car, for example the chassis may provide return.
In an electrical circuit, the black wire is typically the hot wire, while the white wire is the neutral wire. Both wires can carry electricity, but the black wire is the one that carries the current to the device, while the white wire completes the circuit by returning the current to the source.
The black wire is typically the hot wire that carries the electrical current, while the red wire is often used as a traveler wire. Connect the black wire to one terminal of the light switch and the red wire to the other terminal. Make sure to turn off the power before wiring the switch to avoid electrical shock.
If both wires are black, the one that connects to your white wire is the one that should have little writing on it. Black to the plain black wire, white to the wire with writing.
In standard electrical wiring, the black wire is typically the "hot" wire carrying the current, while the white wire is the neutral wire returning the current. If the wire has clear insulation, it may be difficult to distinguish between the two visually. It is best to use a voltage tester to determine which wire is hot.
Yes. The white wire (the "neutral") is the "return" for the hot. Recall that electric current had to "get to where it is used" and then has to "get back" to the outlet. (A complete circuit is necessary.) You need the black wire (the "hot" wire) to carry the current out and the white wire to carry the current back, and the currents should be equal. You don't want any current returning on the ground wire or "leaking to ground" from anywhere in the circuit. Another way to look at this is that the black and white wires form "rails" for the voltage. Anything hooked up is connected "across" the rails. It's connected from the black to the white - from one rail to the other. All the appliances in the house are connected in parallel across the black and white, or in parallel across those voltage rails. (That's why all appliances operate on the same voltage and why if one fails, it doesn't affect any of the others.)
In a residential setting, a 4-wire outlet diagram for electrical wiring typically includes two hot wires (black and red), one neutral wire (white), and one ground wire (green or bare copper). The hot wires carry the electrical current, the neutral wire provides a return path for the current, and the ground wire is for safety. It is important to follow proper wiring guidelines and consult a professional if needed.
A fuse is typically connected to the live wire in a circuit. This is done to protect the circuit from an overload or short circuit, as the fuse will blow or trip and cut off the current flow if there is an issue.
current = voltage/resistanceAssuming the 240 volts is across the 100 ohm wire, 2.4 amperespower = current * voltageResulting in the wire dissipating 576 watts... One hot wire!
If both wires are black then the one with the writing is the neutral wire. If the two wires are black and white then the white one is the neutral.
When a flow of electric charge passes through a wire, it creates an electric current. This current is caused by the movement of electrons within the wire, which carry the charge from one point to another. The magnitude of the current is measured in amperes (A).
This is usually done by passing an electrical current through the wire.
Typically the black wire is "hot", and the white wire is neutral. A 2 pole breaker is most commonly used for 240 V, and as such, you would typically use a 3 conductor wire, with black, red and white (+ ground). In a typical application, the black and red are used in the 2 pole breaker, and neutral is connected to the neutral bar in the breaker panel.