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Answer for USA, Canada and countries running a 60 Hz supply service.

The equation for amperage is Amps = Watts/Volts. As you can see the voltage is needed to give an answer.

Assuming that this is a home electric furnace and not a commercial or industrial furnace, the voltage of 240 single phase will be used.

Using the above equation A = 10000/240 = 41.6 amps. The conductors have to be rated at 125% of the devices amperage. This is 52 amps.

A #8 copper conductor with an insulation factor of 90 degrees C is rated at 55 amps. The breaker to feed this installation should be a 50 amp breaker.

As always, if you are in doubt about what to do, the best advice anyone should give you is to call a licensed electrician to advise what work is needed.

Before you do any work yourself,

on electrical circuits, equipment or appliances

always use a test meter to ensure the circuit is, in fact, de-energized.

IF YOU ARE NOT ALREADY SURE YOU CAN DO THIS JOB

SAFELY AND COMPETENTLY

REFER THIS WORK TO QUALIFIED PROFESSIONALS.

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Q: How many amps circuit to use on a 10kw electric furnace?
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