Depends on the height. You gain approximately 0.4 psi for every foot of elevation; so at 10 foot elevation you will have ~4 psi.
i think it is 1/2 x area of the body x depth of water
but i think the absolute pressure is P(pressure)/{p(density)*g(gravity)}
20 cm of water is about 1.96 kPa.
Any, depending on the volume of water spilt and the area of the flat surface. The specific height is also constrained by the surface tension of the water, the atmospheric pressure above it, and the gravity below it.
The diameter of the water column does not affect the pressure.It is the height of the column that determines the pressure at the base.(and also the barometric pressure and temperature).
No
So that you will have water pressure from gravity.
Water on the surface of the moon will rapidly turn to water vapor as there is no atmospheric pressure on the moon. The vapor will then escape the moon's gravity which is much weaker than the gravity on Earth.
Air pressure or water pressure makes water move.
Yes, you will only have as much pressure as you do with the cold side, probably slightly less.
Gravity will tend to pull the water down the "hill" or pile of water against the pressure gradient.
gravity, water pressure, air pressure, buckets, etc.
The same reason bricks exert downward pressure. Gravity.
gravity
The pressure of gravity on a surface is(total force of gravity on the surface) divided by (area of the surface)
The same reason bricks exert downward pressure. Gravity.
There is indeed a relationship between gravity and atmospheric pressure. Gravity attracts matter with mass, in this case gas. The atmosphere being a layer of gas, the stronger the gravity, the higher it's pressure. I if you seal gas in a tank, and increase its mass (by adding more gas) the pressure will increase. Now imagine that the tank is the earth, and gravity is exerting a down force on the gas... It's like water. Although it can't be compressed, water exerts pressure because of gravity; the deeper you go the higher the pressure. Now imagine the atmosphere pressure on Jupiter....