The equation that does involve time is..
v² = v₀² + 2ad
Without distance, you have to know time, initial velocity, and acceleration, in order to find final velocity.
To find the acceleration if the time is not given, you will need to know the velocity and the distance. Then, use this equation: d = vt + (1/2)at2 to solve the problem by plugging in your numbers for the distance and the velocity.
You can't. Acceleration is change in velocity. If given a constant velocity, the acceleration is zero.
If you are only given total distance and total time you cannot. If you are given distance as a function of time, then the first derivative of distance with respect to time, ds/dt, gives the velocity. Evaluate this function at t = 0 for initial velocity. The second derivative, d2s/dt2 gives the acceleration as a function of time.
Time equals velocity divided by acceleration. t=v/a
Use the formula Acceleration = (final velosity - initial velocity)/ time.
vf2 = vi2 + 2ad, where vf is final velocity, vi is initial velocity, a is acceleration, and d is displacement. Solve for a.vf = vi + at, where t is time time. Solve for a.
Power is equal to Force times velocity; P=Fv. You are given the 'speed', which I assume to be velocity. You also have acceleration. In order to find F, you need first to find the mass, which you can calculate from the weight, Fg, by dividing by the acceleration due to gravity, 9.8. You then have the mass. From here, multiply mass times acceleration times the velocity.
You can only know the distance for sure if acceleration or deceleration is constant. Add the start and end velocities and divide by two and then multiply by the time to get your distance.
Find out the time using speed and acceleration, (time=speed/acceleration) and then use it to find out uniform velocity. From that find out uniform acceleration. (as uniform acceleration is equal changes of velocity over equal intervals of time)
The answer depends on the context: You can find the acceleration if you know any three of : initial velocity, final velocity, time, distance travelled. You can find it if you know the mass and force. You know the two masses and the distance between them (gravitational acceleration).
(acceleration X time) + beginning velocity = final speed