we need to know the units of 20. Is it grams, kilograms, %...
The half-life of a radioactive substance is the time that it takes for half of the atoms to decay. With a half-life of 10 days, half has decayed in this time. After 20 days, a further 10 days/another half life, a further half of the remainder has decayed, so 1/4 of the original material remains, 1/4 of 15g is 3.75 grams. This is the amount of original radioactive substance remaining, but it’s daughter isotope ( what the decay has produced ) is also present, so the original sample mass is effectively constant, especially in a sealed container. Even in an unsealed container, and assuming alpha ( helium nucleii) emission, a drop in mass per radioactive atom of 4 Atomic Mass units, compared with the original atom of, say 200 amu is only 2% mass decrease, less for heavier decaying nucleii.
The half-life of a radioactive nuclide when 95% of it is left after one year is 13.5 years. AT = A0 2(-T/H) 0.95 = (1) 2(-1/H) ln2(0.95) = -1/H H = -1/ln2(0.95) H = 13.5
9 and a half days = 9 and a half days , 228 hours, 13680 minutes, 820800 seconds.
no days just half an hour
In 4 and a half days, there would be 4 whole days and a half of the next day, 12 out of the 24 hours perhaps !
the halflife is 10 days
20 days
The time required for half of the atoms in a radioactive substance to disintegrate.
a radio active substance has half life of 5 days initial mass of 12kg.how much the original isotope will remain after 10 days?
Half-life
54 days is 2x27. After one cycle of a half life (27 days), one-half of the substance would be left. After a second cycle of a half life (27 more days, for a total of 54), one-half of one-half is left, or one-fourth.
With radioactive decay, predicting when any individual atom will decay is nearly impossible. However, when a lot a particles are present, then it is possible to get a general idea of how much will decay in a certain period of time. The half-life is this measurement, and it is the time that it takes for one halfof the substance to decay. Hence half-life or how long it takes for half to "die".For any size sample of a substance, the half-life is how long it takes for half to be left, so for a substance with a half-life of 2 days, half of the substance will decay in two days. Therefore your answer is simply half of 30g which is 15g.Additional reading: http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioactive_decay
Let us use the expression = time duration = number of half lives x half life Given 40 = 4 x half life So half life = 10 days. Remaining = 1/16 = (1/2)4. So 4 half live have gone. If the number of half lives is n then (1/2)n would remain.
The half-life of a radioactive substance is the time that it takes for half of the atoms to decay. With a half-life of 10 days, half has decayed in this time. After 20 days, a further 10 days/another half life, a further half of the remainder has decayed, so 1/4 of the original material remains, 1/4 of 15g is 3.75 grams. This is the amount of original radioactive substance remaining, but it’s daughter isotope ( what the decay has produced ) is also present, so the original sample mass is effectively constant, especially in a sealed container. Even in an unsealed container, and assuming alpha ( helium nucleii) emission, a drop in mass per radioactive atom of 4 Atomic Mass units, compared with the original atom of, say 200 amu is only 2% mass decrease, less for heavier decaying nucleii.
Twice the half-life.
It indicates how long it takes for the material to decay.
It indicates how long it takes for the material to decay.