There are infinitely many ways.
Pick any number greater than or equal to sqrt(20) = 4.472 cm.
Let that be the length of your rectangular area, L.
Let the breadth be B = 20/L cm.
Then clearly, area = L*B = L*(20/L) = 20 cm2
So, L = 20 cm gives B = 1 cm
L = 10 cm gives B = 2 cm
L = 5 cm gives B = 4 cm
L = 1 metre gives B = 0.2 cm
L - 1 kilometre gives B = 0.0002 cm
and so on.
There is no need to stick with rectangles: yuo could do circles, triangles, other polygons or even irregular shapes. Cut out 20 squares of 1 cm each and arrange them so that each one of them is "connected" side-to-side with another. You can make L-shapes, and F-shapes and all sorts. Its just that rectangles are easiest to calculate and present an answer.
20cm squared
5 per cent of 20 is 1. So if the student makes a mistake of exactly 5 per cent then his measurements are 20 +/- 1 cm. That is, 19 or 21 cm.
It is 5%
5 times 20cm = 1 meter
0.2
1metre=100cm 1/5 of 100cm=100 divided by 5=20cm so one fifth(1/5) of 1metre=20cm
5
4
20cm
It is 1/5
It is: 20/100 = 1/5
13