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When a device on BUS Topology wants to send a message to another nod, it first finds out the destination address. Then it checks that whether the Communication Line is free or not! As soon as the communication line becomes free, the message is broadcasted on the line. The signal travels to the destination node by passing all the nodes that are on its way. As the message travels on the line, each node checks that whether the message is addressed to them or not. When the addressee node receives the message successfully, it sends an acknowledgement to the sender/source node. Then the transmission line becomes free. In this case, all nodes will receive the message, but the addressee node has to respond back.

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What topology connects each node in a line and has no central connection point?

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Bus topology is the most popular topology justify?

Bus topology is the most popular topology. Justify.


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Ring technology: In a ring network, every device has exactly two neighboring devices for communication purpose. It is called a ring topology as its formation is like a ring. In this topology, every computer is connected to another computer. Here, the last node is combined with a first one. This topology uses token to pass the information from one computer to another. In this topology, all the messages travel through a ring in the same direction.


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Depends on which topology you are used i.e Ring, Bus, Mesh or Star. Like in Ring topology each node is connected to 2 nodes on either side and is suitable for small network. In Star topology there is a central node to which all other nodes are connected, data is transferred from source node to central hub and then to destination node. In Bus topology one long cable act as a back bone to link all the devices and is reliable from hardware point of view.


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What is the fastest topology?

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