An equipment ground wire will discharge the excess voltage due to electrical surges to protect the circuit from damaging.
For a full explanation of how this works see the answers to the Related Questions shown below.
safety wire
The ground wire (equipment grounding conductor) runs back to the panel then to a ground rod. If there is a ground fault in the circuit, the current will flow on the equipment grounding conductor back to ground. Electricity follows the path of least resistance. This is why a ground wire is so important and why NOTHING should ever be hooked to a ground wire. It has the least resistance back to source.
Generally, when using PVC conduit you should also run a ground wire.
The green wire is designated as a ground wire. This wire in a feeder cable is bare copper and connects to the distribution panel's ground bus and at the load it is connected to the frame ground of the equipment. The UK uses the same colour for the grounding or earthing but it also has a yellow tracer on the green colouration.
Yes, you may connect the ground and neutral together as long as this is a replacement in an exsisting dwelling,for new construction you must have a four wire circuit with separate neutral and grounding conductor.It was never the intention of the code to make home owners replace exsisting three wire circuits with four wire when replacing equipment. .
Yes, you can still have an electrical fault current on an appliance or the wiring which needs to have a ground return path for personal and equipment safety.
The ground wire (equipment grounding conductor) runs back to the panel then to a ground rod. If there is a ground fault in the circuit, the current will flow on the equipment grounding conductor back to ground. Electricity follows the path of least resistance. This is why a ground wire is so important and why NOTHING should ever be hooked to a ground wire. It has the least resistance back to source.
It is an electrical code rule that is determined by the amount of current that a connected device draws. Depending on the amperage that the equipment will draw determines what the size of the wire needed to handle the fault current. The larger the amperage the larger the ground wire needed.
Generally, when using PVC conduit you should also run a ground wire.
The green wire is designated as a ground wire. This wire in a feeder cable is bare copper and connects to the distribution panel's ground bus and at the load it is connected to the frame ground of the equipment. The UK uses the same colour for the grounding or earthing but it also has a yellow tracer on the green colouration.
A kind of wrist band with a wire attached to it and other end of wire attached to the body of CPU.
With limited information available as to the type of equipment that is to be grounded it is always safe to place the ground wire on the equipments frame. This will not be grounding but bonding which will keep all equipment within the electrical circuit on the same potential which should be zero.
Your black wires are your hot wires. The white is your neutral or common. It would be best to run an equipment ground (green wire) too.
Very often the ground wire in the fixture is ignored, or just connected to the box, if there isn't a conductor to connect to. This, however, is a code violation as any fixture with a ground wire is required to have it properly connected to an equipment grounding conductor back to the panel. This is for YOUR SAFETY. Technically you should rewire the circuit with the proper conductors. It is BAD PRACTICE to connect the ground wire to the neutral or white wire because this could create a hazard of its own.
1. SafetyWhen there are separate wires for neutral and ground it is much less likely that a problem in electrical wiring causes a dangerous situation which will cause electrical shock or fire.If the ground and neutral were the same conductor, the cutting only the neutral wire (for example by accident) would cause the grounded metal case of the equipment to be on mains potential just because there is only live connected to equipment and that voltage can go through the equipment to the cut neutral cable and from there to equipment case.When ground and neutral are separate, then cut neutral causes only the equipment to stop working and no dangerous situation. If ground gets cut by accident, there is no danger caused before some equipment gets damaged. So when there is separate wires for neutral and ground, a singe wire fault (cut or short circuit to other wire) on any wire going to outlet does not cause immediate danger to the user of the equipment:2. Minimizing the ground potential differences between outlet groundsIn an ideal separate grounding wire system there is no current flowing in ground wire network, so there is no voltage difference between grounds on different outlets. Unfortunately in real life systems there is always some current leaking to ground, but that current is very small (only probably milli amperes) compared to the current flowing on line and neutral wires (usually amperes).If the neutral and ground were shared on same wire, the current flowing on neutral wire would easily cause a large voltage difference (up to many volts) on different outlets grounds. The ground potential on any outlet will then depend on the load current, neutral wire resistance and the mains phase it is connected to.
It means a wire in the ground.
The bare wire is the equipment grounding conductor. Its purpose is to ground the metal parts of equipment that are not part of the circuit. This assures the proper function of the breaker in the event of a fault. It exists for your safety and disregarding it exposes you to potential danger, even death.
Yes, you may connect the ground and neutral together as long as this is a replacement in an exsisting dwelling,for new construction you must have a four wire circuit with separate neutral and grounding conductor.It was never the intention of the code to make home owners replace exsisting three wire circuits with four wire when replacing equipment. .