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Let the height be (5x-10) and the base be x:

1/2*(5x-10)*x = 420 square inches

Multiply both sides by 2 and multiply out the brackets:

5x2-10x = 840

5x2-10x-840 = 0

Solving the above quadratic equation works out as:

x = -12 or x = 14 it must be the latter because dimensions can't be negative.

Therefore: base = 14 inches and height = 60 inches

Check: 1/2*14*60 = 420 square inches

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Q: What is the base of a triangle if the area is equal to 420 square inches and the height is 5 times the base less 10 inches?
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Height in inches = XV=15 Area of a triangle = base length times perpendicular height divided by 2 An equilateral triangle has three equal sides with three equal interior angles of 60o An equilateral triangle can be considered as being two right angled triangles joined together. So we can make use of trigonometry to find the base length: opposite/tangent = adjacent length of the right angled triangle 15/tangent 60o = 8.660254038 inches Base length of the equilateral triangle = 8.660254038*2 = 17.32050808 inches Area = 17.32050808*15/2 = 129.9038106 square inches Therefore the area of the equilateral triangle is 130 square inches which is correct to three significant figures. Answered by David Gambell, Merseyside, England.


Can you find the dimensions of an isosceles triangle with an area of XII square inches and a height of IV inches showing details of your work?

First find the length of the base: base = area times 2 divided by height base = 12x2/4 = 6 inches An isosceles triangle can be considered as being two right angled triangles joined together. So by halving the length of the base we can use Pythagoras' Theorem to find the hypotenuse: base2+height2 = hypotenuse2 32+42 = 25 square inches. Square root of 25 = 5 inches Therefore the isosceles triangle has two equal sides of V inches and a base of VI inches.