they are the same.
Lone pair is unshared pair of electrons and bond pair is shared pair of electron.
The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
linear
Consider: Number of bonding domains on the central atom Number of non-bonding electron pairs (lone pairs) on the central atom
The lone pair electron region is the place around the central atom where electrons not bonding with another atom can be found. A lone pair of electrons are electrons that are not bonded with other atoms.
because they are not paired....
The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
The difference between bonded and lone pair is that a bond pair is composed of two electron that are in a bond whereas lone pair is composed of two electron that is not a bond.
The lone pair pushes bonding electron pairs away.
NH4 WILL HAVE 1 LONE ELECTRON AS 4 GOT INCLUDING IN BONDING BUT IT CAN BE INSTEAD NH4+ THUS THE LONE ELECTRON HAS BEEN LOST THUS NH4+ HAS 4 bond pairs and no lone pairs
The repulsion between lone pairs are stronger than the repulsion between bonding pairs between one bonding pair and lone pair due to electrostatic interactions.
it's nearly 118.because it has three pair of electron,two bonding pairs and a lone pair.the repulsion between lone pair and bonding pairs is more than the repulsion between bonding pair and bonding pair.so the angle of the bond is 2 degree less than a trigonal planar with 3 bonding pairs (120).
Sometimes proteins are folded, or bent as you say, in very complex shapes. There are several reasons for this. The shape is important in how the protein works. Ones that are misfolded don't work. There are even ones that cause disease because they are misfolded. Sometimes they have to be 'packaged' so that they will fit where they need to go. Our DNA molecule is vey long but it needs to fit into the cell nucleus. There are attractions between the atoms in the molecules that cause this folding.
A lone pair- as the name suggests is a pair of electrons which has not yet been shared with any other atom