A
nswer:525mL of 75% solution and 420mL of 30% solution must be mixed to produce 945mL of a 50% acid solution
Let x = 75% acid solution
y = 30% acid solutionEquations:
x + y = 945mL ----equation (1)
0.75x + 0.3y = 0.5 * 945
0.75x + 0.3y = 472.5
multiplying by 100
75x + 30y = 4725 ----equation (2)
eliminating equations (1) and (2)
-30(x + y = 945)-30
-30x -30y = -28350
75x +30y = 4725
============
45x = 23625
x=525
substitute x=525 to equation (1)
525 + y = 945
y = 945 - 525
y = 420
thus 525mL of 75% solution and 420mL of 30% solution must be mixed to produce 945mL of a 50% acid solution
Let Q be the quantity of 80% solution required then (300 - Q) is the quantity of 30% solution as together the two solutions must equal 300. Then, [80 x Q] + [30 x (300 - Q)] = [40 x 300] 80Q + 9000 - 30Q = 12000 50Q = 3000 Q = 60...........which means (300 - Q) = 240 60ml of 80% acid solution + 240ml of 30% solution produces 300ml of 40% solution.
Answer:12mL of 50% solution and 24mL of 20% solution must be mixed to produce 36mL of a 30% acid solutionLet x = 50% acid solutiony = 20% acid solution Equations:x + y = 36mL ----equation (1)0.5x + 0.2y = 0.3 * 360.5x + 0.2y = 10.8multiplying by 105x + 2y = 108 ----equation (2)eliminating equations (1) and (2)-2(x + y = 36)-2-2x -2y = -725x +2y = 108=========3x = 36x=12substitute x=12 to equation (1)12 + y = 36y = 36 - 12y = 24thus 12mL of 50% solution and 24mL of 20% solution must be mixed to produce 36mL of a 30% acid solution
Answer:170mL of 5% acid solution and 30mL of 25% solution must be mixed to produce 200mL of a 8% acid solutionLet x = 5% acid solutiony = 25% acid solution Equations:x + y = 200mL ----equation (1)0.05x + 0.25y = 0.08 * 2000.05x + 0.25y = 16multiplying by 1005x + 25y = 1600 ----equation (2)eliminating equations (1) and (2)-5(x + y = 200)-5-5x -5y = -10005x +25y = 1600=========20y = 600y=30substitute x=30 to equation (1)x + 30 = 200x = 200 - 30x = 170thus 170mL of 5% solution and 30mL of 25% solution must be mixed to produce 200mL of a 8% acid solution
x=45
50% acid in a 6 gallon solution means that 3 gallons are acid. 9 gallons more acid will give you a total of 12 gallons of acid in a 15 gallon solution. 12 is 80% of 15.
133.33
Let Q be the quantity of 80% solution required then (300 - Q) is the quantity of 30% solution as together the two solutions must equal 300. Then, [80 x Q] + [30 x (300 - Q)] = [40 x 300] 80Q + 9000 - 30Q = 12000 50Q = 3000 Q = 60...........which means (300 - Q) = 240 60ml of 80% acid solution + 240ml of 30% solution produces 300ml of 40% solution.
When an acid solution is mixed with a basic solution, there will be a neutralization reaction in which hydrogen ions from the acid will combine with hydroxide ions from the base, to form water.
Answer:12mL of 50% solution and 24mL of 20% solution must be mixed to produce 36mL of a 30% acid solutionLet x = 50% acid solutiony = 20% acid solution Equations:x + y = 36mL ----equation (1)0.5x + 0.2y = 0.3 * 360.5x + 0.2y = 10.8multiplying by 105x + 2y = 108 ----equation (2)eliminating equations (1) and (2)-2(x + y = 36)-2-2x -2y = -725x +2y = 108=========3x = 36x=12substitute x=12 to equation (1)12 + y = 36y = 36 - 12y = 24thus 12mL of 50% solution and 24mL of 20% solution must be mixed to produce 36mL of a 30% acid solution
It depends what it is mixed with.
Name the unit of 2.
ph
mary mixed 2l of an 80% acid solution with 6l of a 20% acid solution. what was the percent of acid in the resulting mixture
The quantity of hydrogen ions in a solution indicates whether the solution is an acid or a base.
With the right proportions, the solution will be neutral.
Acetic acid is a weak acid because it only ionises to a minimal extent in solution to produce hydrogen ions.CH3COOH CH3COO- + H+By definition, a weak acid is a substance which only ionises to a minimal extent in solution to produce hydrogen ions. A strong acid, is a substance which ionises completely in solution to produce hydrogen ions.
Answer:170mL of 5% acid solution and 30mL of 25% solution must be mixed to produce 200mL of a 8% acid solutionLet x = 5% acid solutiony = 25% acid solution Equations:x + y = 200mL ----equation (1)0.05x + 0.25y = 0.08 * 2000.05x + 0.25y = 16multiplying by 1005x + 25y = 1600 ----equation (2)eliminating equations (1) and (2)-5(x + y = 200)-5-5x -5y = -10005x +25y = 1600=========20y = 600y=30substitute x=30 to equation (1)x + 30 = 200x = 200 - 30x = 170thus 170mL of 5% solution and 30mL of 25% solution must be mixed to produce 200mL of a 8% acid solution