is it because that person is too old that why cardiace decrease
No
No
no
No. It means that 45 percent of the group assessed scored lower than that person's score.
probably 14% but it varies from person to person
No
No
No
There are various factors which might decrease urine output. For example, if a person is dehydrated then they will urinate less.
"Decrease in bladder capacity" is definitely correct and probably the answer they are looking for. I would argue that "decrease in cardiac output" and "decrease in number of nephrons" can also do it by causing edema (fluid retention) when the person is upright which is then excreted at night when the person lies down flat.
approxiately 33%
Just took the test - correct answer is 'B' ; Increase Urine Output
No, and the actual percentage is disputed and varies greatly.
Venous pooling results in a decrease in cardiac output when a person goes from a lying to standing position. Venous pooling occurs when there is a buildup of blood in the veins of the legs that results due to gravitational pull when changing positions.
Output is not a color. It is the amount of something that is produced by a person, machine, or industry.
"The Solow growth model shows how saving, population growth, and technological progress affect the level of an economy's output and its growth over time" -N. Gregory Mankiw Macroeconomics 6th edition The solow growth model basically shows that an increase in population rate results in a decrease in output (consumption) per person.
Yes it does.