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Because both incident ray and emergent ray have same slope.

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Q: Why incident ray and emergent ray are parallel to each other in the refraction of light?
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How does refraction change light?

What is Refraction?? What is Refraction??


When is the angle of incidence in the greatest?

Angle of incident is greatest when the light rays is almost parallel to the surface it hits.


What is the importance of trigonometry in the field of light?

There are several applications. Light, in common with other electromagnetic radiation, is propagated in waves. These waves follow a sine (or cosine) curve. Light is reflected off a smooth surface at the same angle as the incident light. Refraction of light is governed by Snell's law. According to the law, the ratio of the sines of the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction is equal to the inverse of the ratio of the refractive indices of the two media.


What is the opposite of reflection?

Absorb.Absorb.Reflecting is when something (e.g. light) bounces off an object; abosrbing is when it is taken into it.


Why does glass have different refractive index for light beams of different colours according to wikipedia?

It is not just glass, it is true for all media though which light can travel. If water [raindrops] did not, then you would never have a rainbow! The refractive index of a medium is a measure of the average refraction - as measured for white light. In fact, the angle of refraction depends on the wavelength of the light.If the two interfaces between the two media (air to glass and glass to air, for example) are parallel then the different refraction at the first interface is exactly offset what happens at the second interface. So a beam of white light gets split up into the spectrum at the first and recombines into a beam of white light at the second interface. However, if the two interfaces are not parallel - as in a prism, or a raindrop, the result will be white light being split into the spectral components.

Related questions

What is a glass slab?

it is a substance made of glass having 3 dimensions and is cuboid shaped. It does not deviate the light. This means that the incident and the emergent ray are parallel. The slab only produces lateral (sideways) shift or displacement.


Why does a light ray incident on a rectangular glass slab immersed in any medium emerges parallel to itself?

The glass slab is rectangular and both sides of the glass slab have the same medium. The light refracts in such a way that incident and emergent rays are parallel.


What is emergent ray in refraction of light?

The emergent ray is the ray of light which passes through a denser medium(glass) to a rarer medium(air).


What is optical center of lens?

The optical center of the lens is a point on the axis of a lens is the point where any ray passing through this point, the incident part and the emergent part are parallel. It is important for the proper refraction of light.


What are the similarities of reflection and refraction?

REFLECTION: IF a light ray in incident on a surface if it bring back to same medium is called reflection REFRACTION: IF a light ray in incident on a surface and going to another medium is called reflection and there is a a law for refraction that is SNELL'S LAW


Would you be able to observe the refraction of light if the incident light were perpendicular to the medium?

No, you wouldn't be able to.


What are the terms related to refraction of light?

terms realated to refraction of light are * interface * incident ray * refracted ray * point of incidence *normal *angle of incidence * angle of refraction *angle of deviation


How to derive lateral shifting formula?

When a ray of light from a medium is incident on another medium with different optical density, the ray bends due to refraction. The perpendicular distance between the emergent ray and the incident ray is called the lateral shift. The angle which the incident ray makes with the normal is called angle of incidence denoted by 'i' and the angle made by the refracted ray with the normal is called the angle of refraction denoted by 'r'. Lateral shift is given by the formula:- Where t is the thickness of the glass slab, i is the angle of incidence and r is the angle of refraction


What is glass slab?

it is a substance made of glass having 3 dimensions and is cuboid shaped. It does not deviate the light. This means that the incident and the emergent ray are parallel. The slab only produces lateral (sideways) shift or displacement.


When the refracted light is bent back into the incident material is called a?

total internal refraction


How is the index of refraction of a substance related to the speed of light in the substance?

The substance's index of refraction isSpeed of light in vacuum / Speed of light in the substance


Why is the constant deviation spectrometer named so?

It is named after the type of prism used in the instrument. A constant deviation prism has the property that the angle between light entering the prism (the incident light) and light exiting the prism (the emergent light) is always the same, no matter what the angle of the incident light to the prism.