Take any two points in the plane. Let' s call them P1 and P2 and they have coordinates
(x1,y1) and (x2, y2) respectively.
Now if we want to find the distance between them, we use
the distance formula. But what this formula is really doing is using the pythagorean theorem. Here is why.
You want to find the distance from P1 to P2. Construct a line from x1 to x2 and y1 to y2.
The straight line between P1 and P2 is the hypotenuse of the right triangle you just created. Now, Pythagoras says, that the hypotenuse squared is equal to the sum of the squares of the side. But we need the the length of those sides. The horizontal one is (x2-x1) and the vertical one is (y2-y1). So if we look at (x2-x1)2+(y2-y1)2 this is equal to hypotenuse
of the triangle squared. But the hypotenuse is the distance from P1 to P2.
So if we take the square root of that hypotenuse, we must also take square root
(x2-x1)2+(y2-y1)2 AND this is exactly what the distance formula shows.
It would help to draw a picture to see this.
No.
The Pythagorean Theorem allows the mathematician to determine the value of the hypotenuse. The converse of the Pythagorean Theorem manipulates the formula so that the mathematician can use the values to determine that if the triangle is a right triangle.
The Pythagorean theorem, which is the square root of the sum of the squares of two sides of a right triangle is equal to the hypotenuse, can be used to find the distance between two points. This means that it can also be used to find the equation of a line.
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle with legs a and b and hypotenuse c, a2 + b2 = c2. The converse of the Pythagorean theorem states that, if in a triangle with sides a, b, c, a2 + b2 = c2 then the triangle is right and the angle opposite side c is a right angle.
you can't, because the Pythagorean theorem is for right triangles and the triangles formed by the diagonal of a parallelogram are not right triangles.
The difference in the distance formula and the pythagorean theorem is that the distance formula finds the distance between two points while the pythagorean theorem usually finds the hypotenuse of a right triangle.
Better for what??? Actually, both are closely related. The distance formula is derived from the Pythagorean theorem.
distance formula!
No.
the slope formula and the distance formula.
Yes, the distance formula for a line segment was derived from Pythagoras' theorem.
false
Yes, the distance formula for a line segment was derived from Pythagoras' theorem.
Yes, the formula for the Euclidean distance. But not necessarily other distance metrics.
False.
True
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