Converse: If the diagonals of a quadrilateral are congruent and bisect each other, then the
quadrilateral is a rectangle.
Given: Quadrilateral ABCD with diagonals , .
and _ bisect each other
Show: ABCD is a rectangle
Because the diagonals are congruent and bisect each other,
. Using the
Vertical Angles Theorem, AEB CED and BEC DEA. So ∆AEB ∆CED and ∆AED ∆CEB
by SAS. Using the Isosceles Triangle Theorem and CPCTC, 1 2 5 6, and 3 4 7
8. By the Angle Addition Postulate each angle of the quadrilateral is the sum of two angles, one
from each set. For example, mDAB = m1 + m8. By the addition property of equality, m1 m8
m2 m3 m5 m4 m6 m7. So by substitution mDAB mABC mBCD
mCDA. Therefore the quadrilateral is equiangular. Using 1 5 and the Converse of AIA, .
Using 3 7 and the Converse of AIA, . Therefore ABCD is an equiangular parallelogram,
so it is a rectangle by definition of rectangle.
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true.
a conjecture
True
Converses of a true if-then statement can be true sometimes. For example, you might have "If today is Friday, then tomorrow is Saturday," and "If tomorrow is Saturday, then today is Friday." Both the above conditional statement and its converse are true. However, sometimes a converse can be false, such as: "If an animal is a fish, then it can swim." and "If an animal can swim, it is a fish." The converse is not true, as some animals that can swim (such as otters) are not fish.
always true