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Terms with the same variable(s).

In like terms, you may add, subtract, multiply, or divide them.

In the equation 3x - 5ax + 9x = 7ax, the 5x and the 10x are like terms because they both contain variables of the same value. Thus, we are allowed to add them up and get 12x. The -5ax and the 7ax are also like terms and if we add 5ax to both sides (after we add 3x to 9x), we'll get the equation 12x = 12ax.

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Q: What are like terms in algebra?
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