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Rest position or equilibrium position occurs when all the forces (gravity, the wind, friction etc) exerted on an object are equal.

For example, a rolling ball is not in equilibrium because one or more forces (gravity or the force you used to initially move the ball) are greater in strength than the friction (both between the ball and the surface it is rolling on and between the ball and the air).

The ball will stop rolling when the force causing it to move 'forwards' is overcome by frictional force. The ball will then be in equilibrium, or at rest.

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Q: What is rest position or equilibrium position?
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Related questions

What is the equilibrium point in a wave?

The equilibrium point in a wave is the position where there is no net displacement of the medium from its rest position. It is the point where the medium is at rest, unaffected by the wave passing through it.


Where is rest position in a wave?

The rest position in a wave is the position where the particles of the medium are when they are not vibrating. It is the equilibrium position that the particles return to when there is no disturbance. In a transverse wave, the rest position is the position of the particles when the wave is not passing through.


What does a rest position do in a wave?

A rest position in a wave is where the medium remains without any disturbance. It represents the equilibrium position of the wave where there is no displacement of particles.


How many states of equilibrium are?

there are two types of equilibrium are: 1. static (at rest position) 2. dynamic (in uniform motion)


What is the distance from the rest position to the wave's crest?

The distance from the rest position to the wave's crest is known as the amplitude. It represents the maximum displacement of a wave from its equilibrium position.


What is the distance fromt he rest position to a waves crest?

The distance from the rest position to a wave's crest is known as the amplitude. It represents the maximum displacement of a wave from its equilibrium position. This distance is measured vertically from the rest position to the highest point of the wave.


A ball resting on the floor is in what kind of equilibrium?

The ball is in stable equilibrium because it is at rest in its lowest energy state. If displaced slightly, it will return to its original position.


What is the distance from the rest position to a waves crest?

The distance from the rest position to a wave's crest is called the amplitude. It represents the maximum displacement of a particle from its equilibrium position as the wave passes. The greater the amplitude, the higher the wave crest will appear above the rest position.


What is the maximum distance the medium can be moved from its rest position?

The maximum distance the medium can be moved from its rest position is called the amplitude. This represents the maximum displacement from equilibrium that a wave can achieve.


What is moment of harmonic rest is called?

The moment of harmonic rest in a vibrating system is called equilibrium position. It is the position where the restoring force is zero and the system is in a state of balance.


What is equilibrium position in pendulum?

The equilibrium position in a pendulum is the position where the pendulum comes to rest when there is no external force acting on it. This is typically when the pendulum bob is hanging straight down directly below its suspension point. At this position, the gravitational force is balanced by the tension in the pendulum string.


What is the point where the wave crosses the rest position?

The point where the wave crosses the rest position is called the equilibrium or zero point. This is where the particles in the medium are at their average or resting position before being displaced by the wave.