Nicolaus Copernicus was a mathematician and astronomer who lived 1473-1543 developed the heliocentric model. Meaning he believed the earth revolved around the sun this contradicted popular belief at the time.
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The Greek astronomer Claudius Ptolemy believed that Earth was at the center of the universe in his geocentric model, which was widely accepted in the ancient world. This view held sway until the heliocentric model proposed by Copernicus in the 16th century challenged it.
Aristarchus of Samos was the Greek scientist who first proposed a heliocentric view of the universe, suggesting that the Earth revolves around the Sun. This idea was revolutionary for its time and laid the foundation for later heliocentric models developed by Copernicus and Galileo.
The heliocentric view of the universe was first proposed by the Polish astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus in the 16th century. He published his model in the book "De revolutionibus orbium coelestium" in 1543, suggesting that the Earth and other planets revolve around the Sun.
Aristotle's theory of the universe, which believed in a geocentric model with Earth as the center of the universe, was held as law for thousands of years despite being incorrect. His ideas were widely accepted and influential in shaping Western thought until the heliocentric model proposed by Copernicus and later supported by Galileo challenged this view.
Nicolaus Copernicus, a Polish mathematician and astronomer, proposed the heliocentric model of the universe in his book "On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres" published in 1543. This model argued that the Earth and other planets orbit the Sun, challenging the geocentric view that placed Earth at the center of the universe.