By changing the sign of the second number.
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Examples: Write the first integer as it is, turn the subtraction into the addition, change the sign of the second integer, and follow the rules of addition. -7 - (2) = -7 + (-2) = -(7 + 2) = -9 10 - (-8) = 10 + (+8) = 18
For addition, subtraction, division and multiplication with other fractions
if they are two positive numbers, do it normally.If there is a negative and a positive, change it to addition and switch the SECOND integer sign. Only works with two integers in a subtraction question.Example: (-32)-(+2)= (-34) / (-32)+(-2)=(-34)
A constant is a value that does not change, an integer is a positive whole number.
Nothing particularly. All that it means is that your measurement units for the variables are such that a unit change in the horizontal axis is accompanied by a change of a whole number of units for the other variable. A integer gradient for a variable against time, when the latter is measured in seconds will be 1/3600 of that gradient when the time is expressed in hours - quite possibly that will be a non-integer. So what?