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Imaginary numbers were first recognised in the first century CE by Heron of Alexandria but development was slow because "the establishment" did not consider these to be proper numbers. Gerolamo Cardano, in his work on finding roots of cubic equations in early 16th century CE, set out some of the rules for manipulating complex numbers. Rafael Bombelli set down the rules for multiplication of complex numbers later in that century. However there was no serious work done on these numbers for a long time: their name did not help. It was not until two of the giants of mathematics, Leonhard Euler and Carl Friedrich Gauss in the 18th century worked on them that they were accepted as worthy of attention by serious mathematicians! And the rest, as they say, is history!
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What is complex math?
Complex math covers how to do operations on complex numbers. Complex numbers include real numbers, imaginary numbers, and the combination of real+imaginary numbers.
What numbers are not real numbers?
The square root of any negative number is not a real number. denoted as i for imaginary because it does not exist, in the normal concept of numbers.Complex numbers (which include real and imaginary numbers) are combinations of real & imaginary numbers.While these numbers do not exist in the everyday concept of numbers, they are important in concepts of electricity and waves.
Is Every complex number is a pure imaginary number?
No. All Complex Numbers are of the form a + bi where a and b are Real Numbers and i is the square root of -1. So only ones where a = 0 are pure Imaginary Numbers.
Is an imaginary number always sometimes or never a complex number?
Always. The set of imaginary numbers is a subset of complex numbers. Think of complex numbers as a plane (2 dimensional). The real numbers exist on the horizontal axis. The pure imaginary are the vertical axis. All other points on the plane are combinations of real and imaginary. All points on the plane (including imaginary axis and real axis) are complex numbers.
Which number belongs to the set of complex numbers?
Lots of numbers do. To begin, all real numbers do. Multiples of sqrt(-1), aka. imaginary numbers, do. The Complex Numbers are all numbers which are the sum of a real number and an imaginary number.
