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A dichotomous key is a device that can be used to easily identify an unknown organism. The word dichotomous comes from two Greek words that together mean, "divided in two parts". A dichotomous key consists of a series of two part statements that describe characteristic of organisms. At each step of a dichotomous key the user is presented with two choices. As the user makes a choice about a particular characteristic of an organism they are led to a new branch of the key. Eventually the user will be led to the name of the organism that they are trying to identify.

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Q: Why does a dichotomous key offer two choices at each stage and not more than two?
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How many descriptions are given for each number on a dichotomous key?

Two.


How many choices do you have for the first move in checkers?

Seven (7) choices offer themselves to the player on the first move in checkers. Specifically, each ordinary piece moves on square at a time forward along the diagonals to an unoccupied square. Only four of a player's 12 playing pieces therefore can move at the start of a game. One of the pieces has only one move possible. Each of the other three pieces has two moves each to choose from as the beginning action in the game.


How many choices do you have for you first move in checkers?

7. You have 4 pieces in the front, but one of them can only move in one direction. The other 3 both have 2 moves each. 1+3x2=7


What is hit factor?

Calculating the Hit factor on a stage – how this effects you It is important to understand how the scoring system works in IPSC. If you are a competitor trying to get the most from your current ability, you can gain from this understanding. It will tell you if you should focus more on speed or points on any particular stage, and, should you pick up that miss you see or not. Here’s how the points are given: For example, we take a 16 rounds stage worth 80 points maximum (16 x 5 points for an A hit). Max shoots this stage in 12.00 seconds. He shoots 12 A’s and 4 C’s. The points he scores are: 12x5 + 4x4 = 76 points. Since he shot it in 12.00 seconds, his stage hit-factor is: 76/12.00 = 6.3333. Jerry shoots this stage in 10.5 seconds. He shoots 10 A’s and 6 C’s. The points he scores are: 10x5 + 6x4 = 74 points. Since he shot it in 10.50 seconds, his stage hit-factor is: 74/10.50 = 7.0476 Now, assuming there are only these two shooters in the match: Jerry has won this stage, because his stage hit-factor is higher than Max’s. Because he has won the stage, he gets the full stage match points, 80 in this case. (These match points are not be confused with the points we used earlier to calculate his hit factor). So Jerry get 80.00 points for this stage. Note that even though he shot six C’s, in the end these cost him no points, as he still won the stage and got the full 80 points Max gets match points for the stage, based on his performance compared to the stage winner, Jerry. So Max gets (6.3333/7.0476) x80points = 71.89 match points. Since Max shot 89.86% of Jerry (6.3333/7.0476), he gets 89.86% of the possible points of the stage. Not that although Max only shot 4 C’s, he is loosing more than 8 stage points to Jerry, because of his slower time. Is this manner, you calculate all the points won by each shooter on each stage, add them up – and you will get the total amount of points each shooter has won. In this example, after a 6-stage match, Jerry has 456.34 points, and Max has 422.22 points. This means that Jerry has won the match, and he automatically gets the score of 100.00% in the match. Max gets (422.2200/456.3456)=92.52%. They list the competitors in each stage by category, so when calculating the stage points, your score is compared only to the stage winner in your category/division on that stage. That is why you cannot compare the results between a Standard and Open shooter at the end of a match. They are scored in a separate field of competitors. So, now that you understand how this works, how does it benefit you: There is an advantage to knowing what the hit factor is on a stage before you shoot it. You can calculate the hit factor before you shoot by checking what the times on the stage were for shooters whom you know to be at your level. Or, you can estimate how long each part of the stage will take you to shoot and move, and add it all up. Once you have an estimate of the time you will shoot, and you know the maximum points on the stage, you can guess what a good hit factor will be for you on the stage. Once you have calculated, that on a particular 60 points stage, the time you expect to shoot is 15 seconds, you know that you for this stage has a hit factor of about 60/15=4.00 Now that you know that this is a 4.0 hit factor stage for you, this means that each second time on this stage is worth 4 points. Or, if you prefer, that each point is worth 0.25 of a second. With this information you know that: * If you can gain one extra point on a target by shooting 2 A’s rather than one A one C, by shooting a split of .40sec, instead of .30sec on that target – you should slow down and shoot the slower split! It will cost you 0.10 of a second, but, you have calculated that that 1 point is worth 0.25 second! * You can calculate the price of a miss in time: a miss costs you 15 points. In this case – 15 points is 3.75 seconds (15points x 0.25sec). This tells you that if it takes you less than 3.75 seconds to pick up a miss, you should do it. You will get a better hit factor, hence more match points. This is useful info to have before you shoot, in case your gun runs empty on the last shot. * In some cases, this will tell you if you should wait for another pass of a bobber or a moving target. If you know it will take 2 seconds for the bobber to come back, by knowing the hit factor you will know if it’s worth waiting for it to pick up a possible miss or D, or should you just go on. * When the hit factor is low, the stage is “point heavy” which means you should slow down a little and really go for all A’s. When the hit factor is very high – speed carries more importance. How much is “very high” – depends mostly on your individual shooting level. Knowing the hit factor will enable you to make decisions in advance, before you shoot, as to how you want to shoot the stage. This can be useful information in telling you how aggressively you want to shoot. Should you blaze through the targets, and accept C’s and a possible D, or should you slow a little and shoot only A’s.


What are the combinations can you make using the numbers 0 through 9 each with 4 numbers?

0 through 9 is 10 digits. For the first number you have 10 choices, same for the second and third and forth, so your total amount of possible combinations (assuming you can repeat) is: 10 * 10 * 10 * 10 = 104 = 10,000 (ten thousand) If repetition is not allowed, then for the first you have 10 choices, second you have 9 (every digit except the one you used for the first), third you have 8 and forth you have 7, giving you: 10 * 9 * 8 * 7 = 5040

Related questions

How many choices does a dichotomous key provide at each step?

By definition (Dichotomy; division into two parts), a dichotomous key has two choices at each step.


How would you define dichotomous key?

A dichotomous key is a tool used in biology to identify and classify organisms based on a series of choices between characteristics. It presents the user with a set of paired statements, each leading to further choices until the organism is identified.


What is a dicotomous key?

A dichotomous key is a tool that allows the user to identify the name of items in the natural world, such as trees, wildflowers, mammals, reptiles, rocks, and fish. A Key consists of a series of choices that lead the user to the correct name of a given item. "Dichotomous" means "divided into two parts". Therefore, a dichotomous key always gives two, and only two, choices at each step.


Dichotomous keys are divided into steps with how many descriptions at each step?

There are only two steps in a dichotomous key. In a key, an organism is divided using contrasting characteristics into smaller and smaller groups. Organisms are eliminated as choices are made.


How do you read a dichotomous key?

To read a dichotomous key, start at the beginning and follow the choices provided. Each choice leads to a new set of characteristics or options, ultimately guiding you to identify the correct species or object. Pay close attention to the details and make choices based on the specific characteristics of what you are trying to identify.


How many choices does a dichotomous key provide?

A dichotomous key is an outline of a classification system that seeks to identify common organisms (usually trees, flowers, birds or other groups of similar organisms) by systematically evaluating individual characteristics. The name is derived from what it does - provides the instructions (key) for separating organisms into two ("di") groups and then subdividing those groups into two until only one organism is left in the group.


What is grouping organisms according to certain characteristic called?

Taxonomy


How many descriptions are given for each number on a dichotomous key?

Two.


How Dichotomous keys are divided into how many descriptions at each step?

5


What is a dichotomous key and why is it important?

A dichotomous key is a tool used to identify and classify organisms based on their characteristics through a series of choices with two alternatives at each step. It is important because it provides a systematic way to determine the identity of an organism, helping researchers, scientists, and even amateurs to accurately classify and study different species.


What should each question in a dichotomous key accomplish?

Each question in a dichotomous key should help narrow down the options by presenting two mutually exclusive choices based on observable characteristics. The goal is to lead the user to the correct identification of the unknown organism by systematically eliminating possibilities at each step. The questions should be clear and pertain to key characteristics necessary for distinguishing between different taxa.


What range of colours are available for Estee Lauder lipstick?

Each Estee Lauder lipstick comes in several colour choices. Usually they offer a red tone, a peach tone, a pink tone and a brown tone for each product they offer.