Difference between power series and fourier power series?

Answer 1

A power series is a series of the form ( \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} a_n (x - c)^n ), representing a function as a sum of powers of ( (x - c) ) around a point ( c ). In contrast, a Fourier power series represents a periodic function as a sum of sine and cosine functions, typically in the form ( \sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty} c_n e^{i n \omega_0 t} ), where ( c_n ) are Fourier coefficients and ( \omega_0 ) is the fundamental frequency. While power series are generally used for functions defined on intervals, Fourier series specifically handle periodic functions over a defined period.