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C2h3n

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14y ago
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1mo ago

The most simplified ratio of the elements in the substance is approximately C3H7N. This is determined by dividing the percent composition of each element by its molar mass and finding the simplest whole number ratio.

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Q: What is the empirical formula of a substance that is 53.3 percent c 15.5 percent h and 31.1 percent n by weight?
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Can you determine the molecular formula of a substance from its percent composition?

Not completely. The empirical formula of a substance can be determined from its percent composition, but a determination of molecular weight is needed to decide which multiple of the empirical formula represents the molecular formula.


An unknown sample with a molecular mass of 180.0g is analyzed to yield 40 percent C 6.7 percent H and 53.3 percent O What is the empirical formula and the molecular formula of this compound?

The empirical formula is CH2O. To find the molecular formula, you need to calculate the empirical formula weight (30 g/mol) and divide the molecular mass (180.0 g/mol) by the empirical formula weight to get 6. This means the molecular formula is (CH2O)6, which simplifies to C6H12O6, the molecular formula of glucose.


What is the importance of percentage composition?

Percent composition can be used to calculate the percentage of an element/compound in a mixture. From the percent composition, you can also find the empirical formula. And from the empirical formula you can find the actual molecular weight.


How to calculate empirial formula from molecular formula?

To calculate the empirical formula from a molecular formula, divide the subscripts in the molecular formula by the greatest common factor to get the simplest ratio of atoms. This simplest ratio represents the empirical formula.


How does one determine a molecule formula from the empirical formula?

The density or some other information must be given that allow you to find the molar mass. Calculate the empirical formula mass. Divide molar mass by empirical formula mass. This answer is multiplied by all subscripts of the empirical formula to get the molecular formula.


What is the molecular formula of a compound if the weight is of a unit of the compound is 120 and the empirical formula is C3H4?

To find the molecular formula, you first need to calculate the empirical formula mass of C3H4. C3H4 has an empirical formula weight of 40 g/mol. If the molecular weight is 120 g/mol, then the molecular formula would be 3 times the empirical formula, so the molecular formula would be C9H12.


What is the empirical formula of a hydrocarbon containing 85.7 percent carbon and 14.3 percent hydrogen?

The molar ratio of carbon to hydrogen can be simplified by dividing by the smallest percentage. In this case, the ratio of carbon to hydrogen is 6:14 which simplifies to 3:7. Therefore, the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is C3H7.


How can you find the molecular formula of a compound when its percentage composition is given?

To find the molecular formula from percentage composition, you would first convert the percentages to grams. Then, divide the mass of each element by its molar mass to find the moles. Finally, divide the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated to get the empirical formula, which can then be used to determine the molecular formula if the molar mass of the compound is known.


What is the empirical formula of a compound that is 4 percent sulfur and 6 percent oxygen by weight?

We can't tell. What's the other 90 percent? If you meant 40/60 instead... the mass of sulfur is twice that of oxygen, so a mass ratio of 40:60 is equivalent to an atom ratio of 1:3. The empirical formula would be SO3.


How do you find the empirical formula of a compound of uranium and fluorine that is composed of 67.6 percent uranium and 32.4 percent fluorine?

To find the empirical formula, divide the percentage composition of each element by its atomic masses to get the number of moles of each element. Then, divide both values by the smallest number of moles to get a whole number ratio. In this case, the ratio is approximately 1:3, so the empirical formula is UF3.


What is the empirical formula of a compound that contains 59.9 percent titanium and 40.1 percent oxygen?

The empirical formula of the compound would be TiO2. This is because the percentages of titanium and oxygen are in a 1:2 ratio, which corresponds to the formula of titanium dioxide.


What is the empirical formula of a compound that is 40percent sulfur and 60percent oxygen by weight?

SO3