You can run it as far as you want, knowing that the farther you go, the more voltage drop will occur under load. If you have a very small load, you can run 14 AWG for hundreds of feet.
For instance, 14 AWG copper THHN 90C in conduit with 3 percent voltage drop would get you over 600 feet at 1 amp, but only about 50 feet at 15 amps.
10 AWG has a resistance of .1 ohms per 100 feet. As a rule of thumb you want less than a 10% drop in voltage because of wire. You use Ohm's Law to calculate the allowable drop. Volts = Amps x Resistance. The maximum amps for 10 AWG is 30 for typical household applications. So for example a 120 volt circuit could drop only 12 volts because of wire length (this is worse case) so R = 12/30 = .4 ohms. So dividing the .1 per 100 ft the result is 400 feet. For most applications I would recommend only about 250 ft.
Around 75 feet is all I would run it. The NEC recommends you never run the wire so that you have a voltage drop of over a 3.6 volts. If the run is over 75 feet then I would switch to 12 gauge on a 20 amp breaker just in case of a brownout of heavy load applied to that circuit. You cannot go wrong running 12 gauge but you can running 14 gauge.
Yes, you can run electrical wires in a load bearing wall.
14-3 Is the standard wire use for residental smoke detectors.
10 AWG.
According to the 2008 National Electrical Code, the smallest wire that can be run in parallel is a 1/0 AWG (American Wire Gauge). If the wire you are using is smaller than a 1/0 AWG, you will need to increase the size of the wire to handle the amperage (Table 310.16 of the NEC).
12 gauge underground wire or if you think you will ever add any devices to this circuit use 10 gauge.
The maximum distance a 12 gauge electrical wire can run depends on the voltage and amperage of the circuit it is serving. In a typical residential circuit with 120 volts and 20 amperes, a 12 gauge wire can run up to 60 feet before voltage drop and overheating become concerns. It is always best to consult local electrical codes and standards for specific guidance on wire length limitations.
Yes, you can use 18 gauge wire in a ceiling fixture. It is typically suitable for lighting and other common household electrical applications. Just make sure to check the fixture's specifications to ensure the wire gauge is compatible.
For a 250-foot run, it is recommended to use a wire gauge that is appropriate for the electrical load and voltage requirements of the circuit. Typically, for longer runs like this, a thicker gauge wire such as 10 AWG or 12 AWG may be used to minimize voltage drop and ensure proper current flow. It is important to consult local electrical codes and regulations to determine the specific wire type and gauge suitable for your application.
No, you can never mix wire sizes in a circuit.
Yes, you can run electrical wires in a load bearing wall.
For a 280 foot run to supply power to a barn from a house panel, you would typically need a wire gauge between 2/0 and 4/0 depending on the electrical load requirements of the barn. It's always recommended to consult with a qualified electrician to determine the appropriate wire gauge for your specific situation to ensure safety and compliance with electrical codes.
Yes, you can use 8 gauge THHN wire for a 30 amp circuit. This wire size is sufficient to handle the current safely and meets the requirements of the National Electrical Code. Just make sure to follow all applicable codes and standards when installing the wiring.
4 gauge
It is quite possible that this question "Gauge 0 wire?" was actually meant to be an Answer rather than an Alternate-Wording-To the original question, from which "Gauge 0 wire?" was split away: "What wire gauge is used for an electric range?".If that is so, then a comment to the suggestion that Gauge 0 wire might be suitable, is that insulated Guage 0 wire is very thick indeed and would not often have to be used in wiring for normal domestic use in homes. Even for high-powered appliances, such as 240 Volt kitchen ranges or clothing dryers, Guage 6 wire would usually be thick enough to be used safely for the kinds of lengths of runs needed in normal size houses.What exactly is being asked by this question "Gauge 0 wire"?Is it about some mechanical work? (Making a cage for an animal?)Or what diameter Gauge 0 wire is?Or of what kind of material Gauge 0 wire usually comes in?Or is it asking if Gauge 0 wire is the right size to use in some electrical work?(Like how many Amps can it carry safely without overheating?)One factor to decide the wire guage is the length of the run from the main circuit breaker panel to the appliance because, the thicker a wire is, so the lower its electrical resistance is. That is why, to prevent the wire from becoming hot enough to start a house fire, for a long run the wire has to be much thicker than for a short run.Common house wiring for lighting circuits can be 12 or 14 guage.Wiring to supply a high-powered 240 volt kitchen range or clothesA dryer may have to be 4 or 6 guage but the actual size needed Always depends on the length of the run.As always, if you are in doubt about what to do, the best advice anyone should give you is to call a licensed electrician to advise what work is needed.Before you do any work yourselfon electrical circuits, equipment or appliancesalways use a test meter to ensure the circuit is, in fact, de-energized.IF YOU ARE NOT ALREADY SURE YOU CAN DO THIS JOBSAFELY AND COMPETENTLYREFER THIS WORK TO QUALIFIED PROFESSIONALS.
For running power to a camper, you would typically need a heavy-duty electrical wire with insulation rated for outdoor use. The wire size will depend on the electrical load of your camper and the distance from the power source. It is recommended to consult an electrician to determine the correct wire gauge for your specific setup.
Run another wire from the electrical panel.
14-3 Is the standard wire use for residental smoke detectors.