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Conduit Installation: 9 Steps Step 1: Mark Conduit Placement: Using a measuring tape, mark the locations where the conduit will be installed, including entry and exit points, bends, junction boxes, and supports. Step 2: Cut and Prepare Conduit: Measure the required length for each conduit section based on your markings. Use a conduit cutter or hacksaw to make clean, straight cuts on the conduit. Step 3: Install Conduit Fittings: Attach the appropriate conduit fittings, such as elbows, couplings, or connectors, to the conduit sections. Step 4: Mount Conduit Supports: Install conduit straps or clamps at regular intervals along the conduit route. Step 5: Assemble the Conduit System: Connect the conduit sections and fittings together, ensuring a snug fit. Apply PVC conduit cement or glue to the inside of the fittings before joining them to ensure a watertight seal. Step 6: Pull Wires: Attach a fish tape or draw wire to the starting point of the conduit system. Carefully feed the fish tape through the conduit, pulling it along the desired path. Use lubrication, if necessary, to ease the wire pulling process. Step 7: Install Conduit Accessories: Install conduit bodies, junction boxes, or other accessories as needed for wire splices, changes in direction, or access points. Step 8: Verify and Secure Connections: Double-check all connections, ensuring they are properly aligned, secure, and free from any gaps or looseness. Step 9: Conduct Final Inspection: Inspect the entire conduit system to ensure it is properly aligned, securely mounted, and meets safety standards. Check for any visible defects, such as misalignments or damaged conduit. That's it.
The minimum size you can use is 3/4 conduit. The code allows for a maximum of 4 each # 6 gauge wires in a 3/4 inch pipe. You'll likely be running 3 ea # 6s, two hots and the neutral and a #10 ground wire.
To support conduit that is suspended in a ceiling, you typically use conduit hangers or straps. These devices secure the conduit to the structural elements of the ceiling, such as beams or joists, ensuring stability and compliance with electrical codes. Additionally, you may use threaded rods or wire for added support, especially over longer spans. Proper spacing between supports is also essential for maintaining the integrity of the installation.
PVC is cheaper but is used differently. PVC is usually baried in ground and emt usually runs exposed. You can use PVC exposed if it is schedule 80 gray PVC electrical conduit. Schedule 40 is for under ground
There has to be a pull box between every four quarter bends in a conduit run.