No and yes. Digital signals are usually square or pulse waves. By Fourier analysis, however, every periodic wave, even a square wave, is the summation of some series (often infinite) of sine waves.
yes a discontinuous function can be developed in a fourier series
The fourier series relates the waveform of a periodic signal, in the time-domain, to its component sine/cosine frequency components in the frequency-domain. You can represent any periodic waverform as the infinite sum of sine waves. For instance, a square wave is the infinite sum of k * sin(k theta) / k, for all odd k, 1 to infinity. Using a Fourier Transformation, you take take a signal, convert it from time-domain to frequency-domain, apply some filtering or shifting, and convert it back to time-domain. Sometimes, this is easier than building an analog filter, even given that you need a digital signal processor to do it.
cos wave
A sine wave has no harmonics. It only has a fundamental, so the value of the 2nd, 3rd, and 12th harmonics of a sine wave is zero.
Fourier analysis shows that the saw wave is constructed through manipulation of a sine wave, I can't remember the maths behind it but it's definitely a sine wave.
Yes. For example: A square wave has a Fourier series.
An aperiodic signal cannot be represented using fourier series because the definition of fourier series is the summation of one or more (possibly infinite) sine wave to represent a periodicsignal. Since an aperiodic signal is not periodic, the fourier series does not apply to it. You can come close, and you can even make the summation mostly indistinguishable from the aperiodic signal, but the math does not work.
The Fourier series is a specific type of infinite mathematical series involving trigonometric functions that are used in applied mathematics. It makes use of the relationships of the sine and cosine functions.
The word sine, not sinx is the trigonometric function of an angle. The answer to the math question what is the four series for x sine from -pi to pi, the answer is 24.3621.
No and yes. Digital signals are usually square or pulse waves. By Fourier analysis, however, every periodic wave, even a square wave, is the summation of some series (often infinite) of sine waves.
Fourier transform. It is a calculation by which a periodic function is split up into sine waves.
Depend the value of capacitor. Capacitance in series act like a high pass filter, while in parallel act like low pass filter. By fourier series, triangular wave is combine of series of the sine or cosine waves. Therefore by certain capacitance, sine wave can preduce by applied a triangular signal through a capacitor. Current is just 90 degree shift from voltage, shape is same.
Every periodic signal can be decomposed to a sum (finite or infinite) of sines and cosines according to fourier analysis.
Fourier series and the Fourier transform
what are the limitations of forier series over fourier transform
By shifting the sine wave by 45 degrees.