// transpose for the sparse matrix void main() { clrscr(); int a[10][10],b[10][10]; int m,n,p,q,t,col; int i,j; printf("enter the no of row and columns :\n"); scanf("%d %d",&m,&n); // assigning the value of matrix for(i=1;i<=m;i++) { for(j=1;j<=n;j++) { printf("a[%d][%d]= ",i,j); scanf("%d",&a[i][j]); } } printf("\n\n"); //displaying the matrix printf("\n\nThe matrix is :\n\n"); for(i=1;i<=m;i++) { for(j=1;j<=n;j++) { printf("%d\t",a[i][j]); } printf("\n"); } t=0; printf("\n\nthe non zero value matrix are :\n\n"); for(i=1;i<=m;i++) { for(j=1;j<=n;j++) { // accepting only non zero value if(a[i][j]!=0) { t=t+1; b[t][1]=i; b[t][2]=j; b[t][3]=a[i][j]; } } } printf("a[0 %d %d %d\n",m,n,t); for(i=1;i<=t;i++) { printf("a[%d %d %d %d\n",i,b[i][1],b[i][2],b[i][3]); } a[0][1]=n; a[0][2]=m; a[0][3]=t; int s[10],u[10]; if(t>0) { for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { s[i]=0; } for(i=1;i<=t;i++) { s[b[i][2]]=s[b[i][2]]+1; } u[1]=1; for(i=2;i<=n;i++) { u[i]=u[i-1]+s[i-1]; } for(i=1;i<=t;i++) { j=u[b[i][2]]; a[j][1]=b[i][2]; a[j][2]=b[i][1]; a[j][3]=b[i][3]; u[b[i][2]]=j+1; } } printf("\n\n the fast transpose matrix \n\n"); printf("a[0 %d %d %d\n",n,m,t); for(i=1;i<=t;i++) { printf("a[%d %d %d %d\n",i,a[i][1],a[i][2],a[i][3]); } getch(); }
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You basically write a nested for loop (one for within another one), to copy the elements of the matrix to a new matrix.
draw the flowchart for transpose of a matrice
C Examples on Matrix OperationsA matrix is a rectangular array of numbers or symbols arranged in rows and columns. The following section contains a list of C programs which perform the operations of Addition, Subtraction and Multiplication on the 2 matrices. The section also deals with evaluating the transpose of a given matrix. The transpose of a matrix is the interchange of rows and columns.The section also has programs on finding the trace of 2 matrices, calculating the sum and difference of two matrices. It also has a C program which is used to perform multiplication of a matrix using recursion.C Program to Calculate the Addition or Subtraction & Trace of 2 MatricesC Program to Find the Transpose of a given MatrixC Program to Compute the Product of Two MatricesC Program to Calculate the Sum & Difference of the MatricesC Program to Perform Matrix Multiplication using Recursion
Program to find the Transpose of a Matrix#include#includevoid main(){int i,j,n,t;int m[5][5];clrscr();printf("Enter Order of Matrix : ");scanf("%d",&n);printf("Enter Elements of Matrix :\n\n");for(i=0;i
means whether the matrix is same or not program for symmetric matrix : include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> main() { int a[10][10],at[10][10],k,i,j,m,n; clrscr(); printf("enter the order of matrix"); scanf("%d %d",&m,&n); printf("enter the matrix"); for(i=0;i<m;i++) { for(j=0;j<n;j++) scanf("%d",&a[i][j]); } for(i=0;i<m;i++) { for(j=0;j<n;j++) at[i][j]=a[j][i]; } for(i=0;i<m;i++) { for(j=0;j<n;j++) { if(at[i][j]!=a[i][j]) k=1; } } if(k==1) printf("not symmetric"); else printf("symmetric"); getch(); }