An equivalence relation ~ on A partitions into pairwise disjoint subsets called equivalence classes so that 1. Within each class, every pair relates 2. Between classes there is no relation i.e. [x] = {a (element) A | a~x} and given two equivalence classes [a] and [b], either [a] = [b] or [a] intersect [b] = the empty set
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Type equivalence occurs when two variables are of the same type. For example, if both variables are int (integer variables), they are of equal types. Equivalence can also occur with two different types that are compatible with each other.
A class can be a subclass of another class, not of itself.A class can be a subclass of another class, not of itself.A class can be a subclass of another class, not of itself.A class can be a subclass of another class, not of itself.
Class B is said to be a "subclass" of class A.
no, Parent class can not access the members of child class ,but child class can access members of parent class
When a derived class inherits from a base class, the base class functionality is being extended.