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urinary bladder and uretus

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What is vaginal mesh?

Surgeons first used surgical mesh in the 1950s, to treat abdominal hernias. In the 1970s, by cutting that same type of surgical mesh into a different shape, doctors began using it to treat female Stress Urinary Incontinence (SUI) and Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP)-a condition in which a woman's bladder, rectum, bowels and/or reproductive organs slip down into her vaginal opening. In 2001, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reviewed the first surgical mesh specifically indicated for the treatment of POP and found it substantially equivalent to surgical mesh indicated for hernia repair. The FDA issued this finding without clinical data. Since then, the agency has cleared without clinical data many other mesh products indicated for the treatment of POP. Mesh Products Are Available In Both Biologic And Synthetic Form The vaginal mesh products on the market fall into the following four categories: • non-absorbable synthetic (e.g., polypropylene or polyester), • absorbable synthetic (e.g., poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) or poly(caprolactone)), • biologic (e.g., acellular collagen derived from bovine or porcine sources), and • composite (i.e., a combination of any of the previous three categories). Using Vaginal Mesh To Treat POP and SUI "In general, mesh products for vaginal POP repair are configured to match the anatomical defect they are designed to correct," according to the FDA executive summary titled "Surgical Mesh for Treatment of Women With Pelvic Organ Prolapse and Stress Urinary Incontinence." When doctors use mesh to treat SUI, they create a hammock of support under the urethra. When doctors first started using mesh to treat POP and SUI, they were doing so via incisions in the patient's abdomen. By the 1990s, doctors began treating SUI and POP by inserting mesh transvaginally (i.e., through the vagina). Many of the problems vaginal mesh recipients are currently suffering are due to the transvaginal placement of the mesh products.


Related Questions

What organs are divided in identical halves by the median plane line?

Urinary bladder


Body is divided vertically into equal left and right halves?

This is the concept of bilateral symmetry. It means that the body can be divided into two equal halves along a vertical plane, resulting in mirrored halves. Bilateral symmetry is common in many organisms, including humans.


In anatomy the body is divided into 4 groups systems organs cells and what?

In anatomy, the body is divided into four main levels of organization: cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems. These levels work together to maintain the body's structure and function.


Can flies be externally divided into equal halves like a pie but it has no distinguishable right and left sides?

This is the exact question that I have in my Apologia : Exploring Creation with Biology (Second Edition) And the answer is no. The Orgnism can either be divided into right and left sides that are mirror images or cannot be divided into two equal halves.


Does atherpods have symmertry?

Arthropods exhibit bilateral symmetry, meaning their bodies can be divided into two mirror-image halves along a single plane. This symmetry is characteristic of many animals and is evident in their segmented bodies, paired appendages, and the arrangement of their organs. Additionally, some arthropods may display asymmetrical features, particularly in specific adaptations like specialized limbs or shells, but the overall body plan maintains bilateral symmetry.


How many sections are arachnids divided into?

Two. Cephalothorax (head-chest, bearing eyes, mouth and legs) and abdomen (containing internal organs).


Why is the abdomen divided into regions?

In the event of pain coming from the abdominal region, it makes it easier for a doctor to diagnose by knowing what region hurts and what organs are in that region.


Shape of a pelvis?

The pelvis is a basin-shaped structure located at the base of the spine, formed by the fusion of the ilium, ischium, and pubis bones. It is divided into two halves, with a broad, flared shape in females to accommodate childbirth and a narrower, taller shape in males. Its structure is designed to support the body's weight, protect the internal organs, and provide attachment points for muscles and ligaments.


What are the internal organs of cow?

Much of the internal organs of a cow are the same as the internal organs that are in a human being or any other mammal, except for a few other appendages. Cows have a functional cecum, for one, and a cow's stomach is divided up into four compartments called the rumen, reticulum, omasum and abomasum. The rest of the organs (heart, liver, lungs, kidneys, pancreas, etc.) are the same as with any other mammal.


What is lobules?

"Lobulated" means that something is divided into lobule or lobes. A lobe is a rounded division or part of an organ. Examples of lobulated organs are the brain, liver and lungs.


The Cephalization of the body planes a grasshopper?

Animals can be divided both horizontally and vertically. Grasshopper cephalization means they have heads that are well developed and include sense organs.


What sense organs does the pigeon have?

Tactile Organs Gustatory Organs Olfactory Organs Auditory Organs or Ears Visual Organs