couple of reasons.... if you are drawing and dimensioning with a computer program the dimension will be inaccurate... If it is mechanical drawing then the fabricator would not have enough information to accurately measure the component. ie a circle turned a few degrees away from perp. would appear to be an ellipse. and may actually dimension that way
If the field lines were not perpendicular to the surface, then they could be decomposed into components perpendicular and parallel to the surface. But if there is an E-field along the surface, the surface is no longer an equipotential.
2
Perpendicular
squared units of length.
The normal (ray).
couple of reasons.... if you are drawing and dimensioning with a Why_would_it_be_innapropriate_to_dimension_to_a_feature_on_a_surface_that_is_not_perpendicular_to_the_line_of_sightprogram the dimension will be inaccurate... If it is mechanical drawing then the fabricator would not have enough information to accurately measure the component. ie a circle turned a few degrees away from perp. would appear to be an ellipse. and may actually dimension that way
The line perpendicular to a surface at a point is called the normal
If the field lines were not perpendicular to the surface, then they could be decomposed into components perpendicular and parallel to the surface. But if there is an E-field along the surface, the surface is no longer an equipotential.
2
Would be at at 90 degrees to the surface, in other words at right angles. So a line which was perpendicular to a horizontal surface would be vertical.
Perpendicular
Normal to the surface is a vector which is perpendicular to that surface
If that force is not perpendicular to the surface, then there is a component of the force that's parallel to the surface. That component would move fluid around, until there were no longer any force parallel to the surface ... and the whole force would again be perpendicular to the surface.
Perpendicular is a line drawn over a surface at an angle of 90 degrees.
yes i presume
because the datum surface is perpendicular tothe direction of gravity at any point on it.but the horizontal surface is perpendicular to vertical at one point on it :D
its not