If the number of protons = number of electrons, it is
electrically neutral.
If number of protons > number of electrons, it is positively
charged.
If number of protons < number of electrons, it is negatively
charged.
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
A cubic meter is about the same as the volume occupied by a what
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Definition1/20
A cubic meter is about the same as the space occupied by a
washing machine.
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
How many hydrogen atoms are in a sugar molecule
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
There are 22 atoms of hydrogen, 12 atoms of carbon, and 11 atoms
of oxygen.
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
A train travels at a speed of 30 miles per hour If 1 mile equals 1.6 kilometers how fast is the train traveling in kilometers per minute
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
You start by converting that to kilometers per hour, which would
be 48 kilometers per hour. An hour contains 60 seconds, and to
convert to smaller units of time, you divide, so 48/60 is 0.8
kilometers per minute.
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
What is 20 plus 88
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
20 + 88 = 108
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture a salt water b beef stew c sand and water d soil
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
Salt water. Homogeneous means that you can't see the
particles
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
5 red candies 3 blue candies 4 yellow candies What is the probability of getting a red candy
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
5 over 12
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
What is 0.000 000 000 154 m written in scientific notation
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
0.000000000154m can be written as 1.54 × 10-10min scientific notation.
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
How did dalton explain the formation of compounds
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Definition1/20
atoms chemically combine
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
What was a shortcoming of democritus's description of the atom
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
It did not explain the behavior of chemicals
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
When multiplying and dividing measured quantities the number of significant figures in the result should be equal to the number of significant figures in what
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
The number of significant figures should be equal to the
significant figures in the least precise measurement.
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
What evidence did Thompson have that his glowing beam contained negative particles
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Definition1/20
The beam was repelled by the negative charged plate and
attracted by the positively charged plate
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
Are neutrons the same as mass numbers
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
No. The number of neutrons is represented by the element's atomic number, not the mass number.
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
What is the scientific notation of the expression 5008 km
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
5008 km = 5.008 × 103 km
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
Does the word atom comes from Greek
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
Yes. The word atomos means indivisible.
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
What is a chemical property hardness ability to react with oxygen color or freezing point
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
Oxidation or reaction with oxygen is a chemical property
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
Which description best matches democritus's idea of the atom
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
a particle that cannot be divided or destroyed
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
A decimeter (dm) is one tenth of a meter. The diameter of Earth is 1.3 x 104 km. What is the diameter expressed in decimeters
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
1.3 x 10 to the 5th
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
Is not a physical change melting cheese fermenting of cheese mixing two cheeses in a bowl grating cheese
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
Fermenting cheese and grating cheese are chemical changes.
🔄 Click to see term
Term1/20
Which is a property of a pure substance uniform composition fixed composition varying composition
🔄 Click to see definition
Definition1/20
A pure substance has a fixed and uniform composition.
🔄 Click to see term
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Cards in this guide (20)
What determines an element's charge
The number of protons and electrons in the atom.
If the number of protons = number of electrons, it is
electrically neutral.
If number of protons > number of electrons, it is positively
charged.
If number of protons < number of electrons, it is negatively
charged.
A cubic meter is about the same as the volume occupied by a what
A cubic meter is about the same as the space occupied by a
washing machine.
How many hydrogen atoms are in a sugar molecule
There are 22 atoms of hydrogen, 12 atoms of carbon, and 11 atoms
of oxygen.
A train travels at a speed of 30 miles per hour If 1 mile equals 1.6 kilometers how fast is the train traveling in kilometers per minute
You start by converting that to kilometers per hour, which would
be 48 kilometers per hour. An hour contains 60 seconds, and to
convert to smaller units of time, you divide, so 48/60 is 0.8
kilometers per minute.
What is 20 plus 88
20 + 88 = 108
Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture a salt water b beef stew c sand and water d soil
Salt water. Homogeneous means that you can't see the
particles
5 red candies 3 blue candies 4 yellow candies What is the probability of getting a red candy
5 over 12
What is 0.000 000 000 154 m written in scientific notation
0.000000000154m can be written as 1.54 × 10-10min scientific notation.
How did dalton explain the formation of compounds
atoms chemically combine
What was a shortcoming of democritus's description of the atom
It did not explain the behavior of chemicals
When multiplying and dividing measured quantities the number of significant figures in the result should be equal to the number of significant figures in what
The number of significant figures should be equal to the
significant figures in the least precise measurement.
What evidence did Thompson have that his glowing beam contained negative particles
The beam was repelled by the negative charged plate and
attracted by the positively charged plate
Are neutrons the same as mass numbers
No. The number of neutrons is represented by the element's atomic number, not the mass number.
What is the scientific notation of the expression 5008 km
5008 km = 5.008 × 103 km
Does the word atom comes from Greek
Yes. The word atomos means indivisible.
What is a chemical property hardness ability to react with oxygen color or freezing point
Oxidation or reaction with oxygen is a chemical property
Which description best matches democritus's idea of the atom
a particle that cannot be divided or destroyed
A decimeter (dm) is one tenth of a meter. The diameter of Earth is 1.3 x 104 km. What is the diameter expressed in decimeters
1.3 x 10 to the 5th
Is not a physical change melting cheese fermenting of cheese mixing two cheeses in a bowl grating cheese
Fermenting cheese and grating cheese are chemical changes.
Which is a property of a pure substance uniform composition fixed composition varying composition
A pure substance has a fixed and uniform composition.