Imagine 4 circles just touching, like this OO
.............................................................. OO only closer.
Draw a square connecting the centres of the 4 circles.
Given the circles each have a radius of 10 metres the length of each side of the square
is (10+10) =20 metres and the area of the square is 400 square metres.
The area of each quarter of the circle that is within the square is
one quarter of pi times r squared so the four quarters = 100pi square metres
so the space between the circles is the difference.
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If the wire has a circular cross-section - the usual case - use the formula for the circle: pi x radius squared.
cubed
pi radius squared. (radius squared, then multiply by pi.)
I'm not understanding what you are asking. See my post in the discussion section.
square root of 2(d)/r squared