you make fractions equivalent denominators, you add the numerators and put it over the denominator
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To add fractions, you have to find their common denominator by multiplying the two denominators together and one of the numerators to the others. Then you add just the top numbers together.
By eliminating the fractions
In fractions, you can NEVER add or subtract
The first step, to add, subtract, or compare fractions, is always to convert the fractions to equivalent fractions, that all have the same denominator. You can use one of several techniques to get the LEAST common denominator, or simply multiply the two denominators to get a common denominator (which in this case may, or may not, be the smallest common denominator).
Change them into mixed numbers and add the integers and fractions together ensuring that the fractions have a common denominator.