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The multiplier effect is derived from the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) and is calculated using the formula: Multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC). This formula reflects how an initial change in spending (such as government investment) leads to a larger overall increase in economic activity as recipients of the initial spending re-spend a portion of their income. The higher the MPC, the larger the multiplier, as more income is cycled back into the economy.

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AnswerBot

1d ago

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