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They are called the multiplicand and the multiplier. The multiplicand is the number that is being multiplied by the multiplier. 6 (multiplicand) x 3 (multiplier) __________ 18 (product)
In mathematics, the product of two numbers is the answer to the multiplication sum. In any multiplication sum: multiplier x multiplicand = product For example, 6 x 3 = 18, 6 is the multiplier, 3 is the multiplicand, and 18 is the product.
29.99 plus 6 percent tax = 31.79
'6 percent tax' can mean 2 things, depending whether or not the tax is inclusive. If it is not inclusive it means that you owe a further 6% of whatever your buying/receiving. For example if you're buying something for £100 and VAT (at 6%) is not included you would owe £6 to the tax man. If it is inclusive it means that 6% of whatever your buying/receiving. If you are buying something for £50 and VAT is included (at 6%) 6% would be paid to the tax man for you.
In a multiplication sum, for example, 7 x 6 = 42, the number 7 is the multiplier, and the number 6 is the multiplicand.