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How do you calculate cost price when selling price and total profit is given?
cost price = selling price - profit
What is the meaning of shutdown point?
The shutdown point is the output level at which total revenue is equal to the total variable cost. Here the product price is also equal to its average variable cost.
How do you measure productivity?
Partial measures output/(single input)Multi-factor measures output/(multiple inputs)Total measure output/ (total inputs)Productivity =(Outputs/inputs)
What the total price of 7.25 sales tax for the price of 22.50?
The total price is $24.13
Total energy input equals equals the useful energy output plus?
Efficiency = ( useful energy output / total energy input ) x 100
What will happen to the equilibrim price level and real GDP if aggregate demand and aggregate supply both increase?
If aggregate demand increases at every price level than the demand curve shifts to the right. In the short-run the new equilibrium forms from an increase in willingness to spend, thus higher prices and higher real GDP or quantity of output. If short-run aggregate supply increases at every price level than the supply curve shifts to the right. From the short-run to the long-run the new equilibrium forms from an increase willingness to sell, thus prices reduce to original equilibrium and output increases further. Recap: Prices stay constant while real GDP or total quantity of output increases.
What is TP in economics?
The abbreviation for total product, which is the total quantity of output produced by a firm for a given quantity of inputs.
How do you calculate cost price when selling price and total profit is given?
cost price = selling price - profit
How do you calculate the unit selling price given the actual total sales revenue?
To calculate the unit selling price given total sales revenues, divide the total sales revenues attributed to the particular good or service for which unit selling price is desired by the number of units sold.
Discuss equilibrium of a firm under monopoly what are the conditions of equilibrium?
when marginal revenue equal to marginal cost,when marginal cost curve cut marginal revenue curve from the below and when price is greter than average total cost
Definition of total product?
Total product refers to the overall quantity of output produced by all units of a factor of production (such as labor or capital) over a specific period of time. It measures the total output generated by a given level of input.
What is the output effect and the price effect for an oligopoly?
Since P>MC for an oligopoly, the output effect is that selling one more unit at the sales price will increase profit.The price effect is that an increase in production will increase the total amount sold, which will decrease the price and decrease the profit on all other units sold.If the output effect is greater than the price effect, the owner will increase production.If the price effect is greater than the output effect, the owner will not increase production (and may even decrease production).Oligopolists will continue to increase or decrease production until these marginal effects balance.
What is released as one form of energy changes to another form?
Energy. Given that energy can be neither created nor destroyed, the total energy output equals that input, and in a system the ratio of that output energy desired to the total input gives the efficiency.
When price exceeds average variable cost but not average total cost the firm should in the short run?
Minimize total losses by producing at the rate of output where ATC is minimized.
Equilibrium of firm under Perfect competition using MR and MC approach?
Equilibrium of Firm: MR - MC ApproachProfit maximization is one of the important assumptions of economics. It is assumed that the entrepreneur always tries to maximize profit. Hence the firm or entrepreneur is said to be in equilibrium if the profit is maximized. According to Tibor Sitovosky "A market or an economy or any other group of persons and firms is in equilibrium when none of its member's fells impelled to change his behavior". Naturally, the firm will not try to change its position when it is in equilibrium by maximizing profit.There are two approaches to explain the equilibrium of the firm regards to profit maximization. They are - total revenue-total cost approach and marginal revenue-marginal cost approach. Here we concentrate only on MR - MC approach.The equilibrium of firm on the basis of MR - MC approach has been presented in the table belowAccording to MT -MC approach, when marginal revenue equals marginal cost the firm is in equilibrium and gets maximum profit. Hence, a rational producer determines the quality of output where marginal revenue equals marginal cost.The difference between total revenue and total cost is highest 210, at four units of output. At this output, both marginal revenue and marginal cost are equal, 80. Hence profit is maximized. The firm is in equilibrium. It should be noted that the table relates to imperfect competition, when price is reduced to sell more.The following two conditions are necessary for a firm to be in equilibrium.(a) The marginal revenue should be equal to marginal cost.(b) The marginal cost curve should cut marginal revenue curve from below.The equilibrium of a under to MR - MC approach has been presented in figure:-The figure depicts the equilibrium of a firm under perfect competition. The same is applicable to the firms under imperfect competition. The only difference is that the AR & MR curves under imperfect competition are different and they are downward sloping.In the figure 'OP' is the given price. Since, under perfect competition, average revenue equals marginal revenue, the AR and MR curves are horizontal from P. The profit-maximizing output is OM. Here, marginal revenue and marginal cost are equal. It is because MC and MR curves intersect each other at point E. The firm earns profit equal to PEBC.The first condition necessary for firm's equilibrium is that marginal cost should be equal to marginal revenue. But this is not a sufficient condition. It is because the firm may not be in equilibrium even if this condition is fulfilled. In the figure, this condition is fulfilled at point F. but the firm is not in equilibrium. The profit is maximized only at output OM which is higher than output ON.The second condition necessary for equilibrium is that the marginal cost curve must cut marginal revenue curve from below. This implies that marginal cost should be rising at the point of intersection with MR curve. Hence, both the conditions have been fulfilled at point E. In the figure, MC curve cuts MR curve from at point F from above. Hence, this point cannot be the point of stable equilibrium. It is because before that point marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue. It shows that it is not reasonable to increase output. After point F, the MR curve lies above MC curve. This shows that it is reasonable to increase output.
How do you find the total sales given the total revenue?
By checking one's inventory -- previous inventory minus the current inventory returns the difference that, multiplied by price, and assuming a flat price, would be equal to total revenue.
Prove that profit maximizing firm will always minimise?
Profit is equal to total revenue minus total costs, if a firm wants to maximize its profit it has to lower the cost of producing a given level of output and or increase the item price if there is a willing buyer. If a firm is not minimizing costs then there exists a way for the firm to increase profits.
