1mg. If the half life is 24 minutes then in 48 minutes the sample would decay twice. After one half life the mass would halve (to 2mg) and after the second it would have again (to 1mg).
Copper-64 (Cu-64) has a half-life of approximately 12.7 hours. After one half-life (12.7 hours), half of the original sample would remain. Therefore, from a 2 mg sample, after 12 hours, approximately 1 mg of Cu-64 would remain, as it has not yet fully completed one full half-life.
To determine the remaining amount of a 200 gram sample after 36 seconds with a half-life of 12 seconds, we first calculate how many half-lives fit into 36 seconds. There are three half-lives in 36 seconds (36 ÷ 12 = 3). Each half-life reduces the sample by half: after the first half-life, 100 grams remain; after the second, 50 grams; and after the third, 25 grams. Therefore, 25 grams of the sample would remain after 36 seconds.
Plutonium-239 has a half-life of about 24,100 years, meaning it takes that long for half of a sample to decay. In 43 years, which is much shorter than the half-life, only a tiny fraction of the plutonium would decay. Therefore, after 43 years, approximately 99.83 grams of the original 100-gram sample would remain.
0.25
1 mg
After 3 half-lives, half of the original sample would remain unchanged. After the 1st half-life: 300 unchanged atoms. After the 2nd half-life: 150 unchanged atoms. After the 3rd half-life: 75 unchanged atoms would remain.
After 132 hours, 1/4 of the initial sample of 10 Ci of Mo-99 would remain. Since the half-life is 66 hours, after 66 hours half of the sample would remain (5 Ci), and after another 66 hours (totaling 132 hours), half of that remaining amount would be left.
1mg. If the half life is 24 minutes then in 48 minutes the sample would decay twice. After one half life the mass would halve (to 2mg) and after the second it would have again (to 1mg).
If the substance has a half-life of 10 years, there would be 10 half-lives in a 100-year span. Each half-life reduces the amount by half, so after 100 years, 1/2^10 = 1/1024 grams of the sample would remain.
You must know the half life of Caesium to calculate this.
Plutonium-239 has a half-life of about 24,100 years, meaning it takes that long for half of a sample to decay. In 43 years, which is much shorter than the half-life, only a tiny fraction of the plutonium would decay. Therefore, after 43 years, approximately 99.83 grams of the original 100-gram sample would remain.
After 48 minutes, two half-lives have passed for Cu-60 (24 min * 2 = 48 min). Each half-life reduces the amount of Cu-60 by half, so after 48 minutes, only 1/4 of the original 4 mg sample would remain, which is 1 mg.
0.25
1 mg
After 6 years, approximately 5 grams of cesium-137 would remain from a 10 g sample due to its half-life of around 30 years. This decay is exponential, with about half of the original sample decaying every 30 years.
Lawrencium has a half-life of about 215 minutes. After 30 minutes, about 85% of the original sample would remain. Therefore, approximately 4.25 grams of lawrencium would still be present in a 5-gram sample after 30 minutes.
1 mg