They have identical diameters, so their calibre is the same. However, the .30-06 is a much more powerful cartridge.
>.30-06
The 30-06 is physically larger. They preform similar, ballistically, though. 30-06 is the answer to your direct question.
That depends on who you ask and what you're shooting at. I prefer the .30 06 for hunting. But I know people who swear by the .308, and even others that prefer the .30 30
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30-06 is much more powerful.
They have identical diameters, so their calibre is the same. However, the .30-06 is a much more powerful cartridge.
650.00
100-300
The 30-06 CARTRIDGE is larger, and has more power than the 30-30. The size of the rifles that fire it can vary a great deal. Both fire a .30 caliber bullet, but of different lengths and weights. The cartridge case of the 30-06 in much larger.
$ 570
Depending on intended use the answer can be, neither, the 06 or the 30-30.
100-300
100-500 uSd
200-2000
30/06 has a slight edge because of powder capacity If you are looking to buy a deer rifle you should probably go for the 30-06. The .308 is a 250 yard cartridge, while the 30-06 is a 275 yard cartridge, I don't know much about ammo but I know my rifles well.
No. The only .30-06 cartridge is the .30-06 Springfield. The nomenclature .30-06 is a military one, and is unique to that cartridge. .30 indicates the calibre, and 06 indicates the year of adoption by the US military. The 7.62x51 NATO and .308 Winchester cartridges are essentially shortened versions of the .30-06, but do not share the designation of .30-06.