Let's do an example.
Draw an isosceles trapezoid. Let say that the biggest base has a length of 10, and the smallest base has a length of 4.
Draw two perpendicular line that pass through the vertices of the smallest base, to the biggest base of the trapezoid.
A rectangle is formed whose lengths of its two opposite sides equal to the length of the smallest base of the trapezoid.
Then, we can say that the base of the right triangle whose hypotenuse is one one of the congruent sides of the trapezoid is 3, (1/2)(10 -4). So that one of the possibilities of its height (which also is the height of the trapezoid) is 4, and the hypotenuse is 5 (by the Pythagorean triple).
Now, in the right triangle whose hypotenuse is one of the congruent sides of the trapezoid, we have:
tan (base angle of the trapezoid) = 4/3, and
the base angle angle of the trapezoid = tan-1 (4/3) ≈ 53⁰.
Since the sum of the two adjacent angles of the trapezoid is 180⁰, the other angle of the trapezoid is 127⁰.
Thus, the base angles of the isosceles trapezoid have a measure of 53⁰, and two other angles have a measure of 127⁰.
So, we need to have more information in order to find the angles of the isosceles trapezoid for the given problem.
Only when it is an isosceles trapezoid otherwise no.
You prove that the two sides (not the bases) are equal in length. Or that the base angles are equal measure.
A quadrilateral may have all 4 angles different if it is not a square, rectangle, rhombus, rhomboid, rectangular trapezoid, isosceles trapezoid, or parallellogram.
For an isosceles triangle with vertex 46 degrees, the sum of the remaining two base angles is 180-46 = 134 degrees. Base angles are equal because it's isosceles, so each angle is half of their sum. 134/2 = 67 degrees. Thus, any isosceles trapezoid formed inside that isosceles triangle by drawing parallel lines to the triangle's base, will have base angle measures of 67 degrees, which are triangle's base angles.
Since the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°, then the two base angles sum to (180° - 38° = 142°). In isosceles, these two angles are equal, so each one is:142° / 2 = 71°
There is no figure to be seen but an isosceles trapezoid will have equal base angles.
There is no figure to be seen but an isosceles trapezoid will have equal base angles.
There is no figure to be seen but an isosceles trapezoid will have equal base angles.
Only when it is an isosceles trapezoid otherwise no.
You prove that the two sides (not the bases) are equal in length. Or that the base angles are equal measure.
The isosceles trapezoid will have 2 equal base angles of 50 degrees and 2 other equal angles of 130 degrees.
A quadrilateral may have all 4 angles different if it is not a square, rectangle, rhombus, rhomboid, rectangular trapezoid, isosceles trapezoid, or parallellogram.
50
The average(mean) of the two bases. (8+12)/2=10
For an isosceles triangle with vertex 46 degrees, the sum of the remaining two base angles is 180-46 = 134 degrees. Base angles are equal because it's isosceles, so each angle is half of their sum. 134/2 = 67 degrees. Thus, any isosceles trapezoid formed inside that isosceles triangle by drawing parallel lines to the triangle's base, will have base angle measures of 67 degrees, which are triangle's base angles.
Since the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°, then the two base angles sum to (180° - 38° = 142°). In isosceles, these two angles are equal, so each one is:142° / 2 = 71°
A trapezoid is a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides. Within an isosceles trapezoid, the angles at the base will be identical, and the two sides will be congruent. If you have the length of the base and the top, and the length of the diagonal, you can build this figure. Draw a line for the base, as you already know its length. Then set your compass to the length of the diagonal. With that length set, place your compass on each end of the base you drew, and draw an arc starting along the line of the base and going up to a point straight up from the point of the compass, which is on the end of the base. The top of your isosceles trapezoid will have endpoints on these arcs and (naturally) be parallel to the base. With the base drawn and the two arcs scribed, find the difference between the length of the base and the length of the top of the trapezoid. With the difference calculated, divide this length in half, and measure in from the endpoints of your base and mark this point. The endpoints of the top of the trapezoid will be on a line that is the verticle from these points you marked. Make a right angle at the points, and then draw a line vertically to the arcs you scribed. Where the verticals intersect the arcs will be the endpoints of the top of the trapezoid. With those points now discovered, draw a line from one of them to the other, and that will be the top of your trapezoid. You have drawn your isosceles trapezoid from the dimensions of its base, top and its diagonal.