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Q: Is a reaction spontaneous if the ΔH is negative or positive?
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A chemical reaction has a positive H value and a positive S value Under what conditions is the reaction spontaneous?

The spontaneity of a reaction is determined by the sign of the Gibbs free energy (ΔG). If both enthalpy (H) and entropy (S) are positive, the reaction can be spontaneous at high temperatures where the TΔS term outweighs the positive ΔH term, resulting in a negative ΔG. This means the reaction will be spontaneous at elevated temperatures.


According to the Gibbs free energy equation G H - TS when is a reaction always spontaneous?

when H is negative and S is positive


How is temperature affect the spontaneity of a reaction with positive H and S?

An increase in temperature generally makes reactions with positive enthalpy (ΔH) and positive entropy (ΔS) values more spontaneous. This is because at higher temperatures, the increase in the TΔS term can outweigh the positive ΔH term in the Gibbs free energy equation (ΔG = ΔH - TΔS), resulting in a more negative ΔG and thus a more spontaneous reaction.


Are chemical reactions always spontaneous when H is negative and S is negative?

No, when H and S are both negative, the reaction will only be spontaneous below a certain temperature


What determine whether a reaction took place?

Whether a reaction took place is determined by the change in chemical composition, the formation of new substances, the release of energy or heat, and the color change or visible evidence of a chemical change. These factors indicate that a chemical reaction has occurred.


What can be said about a reaction with H 620 kJmol and S -0.46 kJ molK?

it can never be spontanious


What conditions will a low temperature make a reaction spontaneous?

if H and S are both negative


What conditions will a low temperature male a reaction spontaneous?

A reaction will be spontaneous at low temperatures if the decrease in enthalpy (change in heat content) of the reaction is greater than the decrease in entropy (measure of disorder) multiplied by the temperature. This can be represented by the equation ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where ΔG is the change in Gibbs free energy, ΔH is the change in enthalpy, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and ΔS is the change in entropy.


How will temperature affect the spontaneity of a reaction positive delta h and delta s?

∆G = ∆H - T∆S and for it to be spontaneous, ∆G should be negative. If both ∆H and ∆S are positive, in order to get a negative ∆H, the temperature needs to be elevated in order to make the ∆S term greater than the ∆H term. So, I guess the answer would be "the higher the temperature, the more likely will be the spontaneity of the reaction."


How will temperature affect the spontaneity of reaction with positive H and S?

A high temperature will make it spontaneous.


How will the temperature affect the spontaneity of a reaction with positive h and s?

A high temperature will make it spontaneous.


What condition is G for a reaction always positive?

When H and S are both positive